Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41858382›Full record

ArticleOpen respiratory archives

Nitrofurantoin-induced Toxicity. A Diagnostic Challenge.

Patricia P Huelamo-López, Raquel García-Sevila, Ignacio Gayá-García-Manso, Alejandro Díez-DeLeón, María J Soler Sempere

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Open respiratory archives. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Patricia P Huelamo-LópezServicio de Neumología, Hospital General Universitario Dr. Balmis, Alicante, Spain.
Raquel García-SevilaServicio de Neumología, Hospital General Universitario Dr. Balmis, Alicante, Spain.
Ignacio Gayá-García-MansoServicio de Neumología, Hospital General Universitario Dr. Balmis, Alicante, Spain.
Alejandro Díez-DeLeónServicio de Neumología, Hospital General Universitario Dr. Balmis, Alicante, Spain.
María J Soler SempereServicio de Neumología, Hospital General Universitario Dr. Balmis, Alicante, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nitrofurantoin is an antimicrobial widely used in the treatment and prophylaxis of recurrent urinary tract infections. It carries a potential risk of pulmonary complications, that, while low (<1%), should be suspected in patients who develop respiratory symptoms during its administration, especially in subacute and chronic presentations. Given the non-specific clinical and radiological presentation, nitrofurantoin-induced pulmonary toxicity should be included in the differential diagnosis. We report the case of an 83-year-old female patient who, after several months of treatment with nitrofurantoin, developed progressive cough and dyspnea until she was finally admitted to our department for respiratory failure. Imaging studies revealed bilateral interstitial lung involvement. This case highlights the importance of maintaining a high index of suspicion to avoid, as far as possible, progression to more severe pulmonary forms.

Indexed as

Interstitial lung diseaseNitrofurantoinPulmonary toxicity

Identifiers

PMID41858382
PMCPMC12995882

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.