Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41858144›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of rheumatic diseases2026

Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Patients With Atopic Dermatitis and Allergic Rhinitis: A Nationwide Case-Control Study.

Chung-Fang Tseng, Meng-Che Wu, Yu-Hsun Wang, Jing-Yang Huang, Hsiao-Chen Lin, Te-Chia Tseng, Chih-Jung Yeh, Jame Cheng-Chung Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of rheumatic diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chung-Fang TsengSchool of Public Health, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Meng-Che WuDivision of Gastroenterology, Children's Medical Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yu-Hsun WangDepartment of Medical Research, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jing-Yang HuangInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0794-9388
Hsiao-Chen LinSchool of Public Health, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Te-Chia TsengSchool of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.
Chih-Jung YehSchool of Public Health, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jame Cheng-Chung WeiInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.

Funding

Chung Shan Medical University Research Program CSMU-INT-112-12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been associated with several allergic diseases, including atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, and asthma. However, the correlations between these conditions vary-some are positively correlated, and some are negatively correlated. To address these discrepancies, this study explored the risk of IBD in patients with allergic diseases.

methodsData were collected from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database, which contains data on approximately 99% of Taiwan's population. Patients with new-onset IBD and matched controls were enrolled. Data on comorbidities, demographics, and corticosteroid use were collected. Statistical analysis included conditional logistic regression analysis.

resultsIn total, 300 patients with IBD and 2400 patients without IBD were enrolled. Atopic dermatitis (OR: 5.73, 95% CI: 1.69-19.48), allergic rhinitis (OR: 1.72, 95% CI: 1.06-2.79), chronic kidney disease (OR: 3.04, 95% CI: 1.15-8.04), and ischemic heart disease (OR: 1.97, 95% CI: 1.20-3.26) were associated with an increased risk of IBD. Among patients with atopic dermatitis or allergic rhinitis, the risk of IBD was higher for those aged < 65 years, men, or those not using corticosteroids.

conclusionThis study highlights an associated risk of IBD in patients with atopic dermatitis and allergic rhinitis.

Indexed as

Dermatitis, AtopicInflammatory Bowel DiseasesRhinitis, AllergicAdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAgedAge FactorsCase-Control StudiesComorbidityDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedAdrenal Cortex Hormonesallergic rhinitisatopic dermatitisinflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID41858144
PMCPMC13003194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.