Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41858058›Full record

ArticleThe plant genome2026

The genome of a low-seeded mandarin, Premier, displays major structural changes due to gamma irradiation.

Upuli Nakandala, Agnelo Furtado, Robert J Henry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The plant genome, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Upuli NakandalaDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka.
Agnelo FurtadoARC Centre of Excellence for Plant Success in Nature and Agriculture, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Robert J HenryARC Centre of Excellence for Plant Success in Nature and Agriculture, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4060-0292

Funding

Hort Frontiers Advanced Production Systems Fund AS17000Hort Innovation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mandarin (Citrus reticulata) variety Premier (11C017) is a gamma-irradiated mutant hybrid derived from a cross between Murcott and Ellendale. The variety Premier exhibits favorable traits, including good fruit size and productivity similar to its progenitor variety (01C011), along with a reduced seed count compared to the progenitor. Here, we developed haplotype-resolved genomes for both Premier and its parental line Ellendale using PacBio HiFi and Hi-C sequencing, followed by a combination of de novo and reference-guided assembly approaches. The size of the assemblies ranged from 320 to 337 Mb, with N50s more than 31 Mb, and more than 98% BUSCO for the assembly and annotation. Comparative analysis revealed multiple structural rearrangements including inversions, translocations, and duplications in the Premier haplotypes relative to the parental genomes. Notably, we identified heterozygous reciprocal translocations (between Chr2 and Chr4 in haplotype 1, and Chr5 and Chr7 in haplotype 2) and a large heterozygous inversion (∼22 Mb on Chr2 of haplotype 1) as prominent rearrangements unique to Premier. These complex structural variants may disrupt normal meiotic pairing and gamete formation, potentially contributing to the observed reduction in seed number. These findings suggest that structural rearrangements may play a significant role in the reduction of the seed content of gamma-irradiated plants.

Indexed as

CitrusGamma RaysGenome, PlantSeedsHaplotypesTranslocation, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID41858058
PMCPMC13003167

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.