Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41857589›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2026

Exploring the mechanism of Qinlian Yuyang Decoction in the treatment of ulcerative colitis based on multi-omics technology.

Ya-Ting Cao, Xin Huang, Cheng-Li Yu, Jing Wang, Xue Han, Chen-Wen Wang, Zi-Chen Luo, Wei-Chen Xu, Jin-Jun Shan, Yong-Ming Li and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ya-Ting Cao *Medical Experimental Centre, Central Laboratory, Nanjing Hospital of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210022, Jiangsu, China.
Xin Huang *Medical Experimental Centre, Central Laboratory, Nanjing Hospital of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210022, Jiangsu, China.
Cheng-Li Yu *Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Functional Substances of Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, China.
Jing Wang *State Key Laboratory of Oral Drug Delivery Systems of Chinese Materia Medica, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210028, Jiangsu, China.
Xue HanMedical Experimental Centre, Central Laboratory, Nanjing Hospital of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210022, Jiangsu, China.
Chen-Wen WangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 211198, Jiangsu, China.
Zi-Chen LuoInstitute of Pediatrics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Disease, Medical Metabolomics Center, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, China.
Wei-Chen XuInstitute of Pediatrics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Disease, Medical Metabolomics Center, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, China.
Jin-Jun ShanInstitute of Pediatrics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Disease, Medical Metabolomics Center, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, China.
Yong-Ming LiSchool of Medicine and Holistic Integrative Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, China.
Kang DingNational Center of Colorectal Surgery, Nanjing Hospital of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210001, Jiangsu, China. fsyy00237@njucm.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1524-6332
Ye ZhangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 211198, Jiangsu, China. zhangye_cpu@cpu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5986-5971
Ai-Ling YinMedical Experimental Centre, Central Laboratory, Nanjing Hospital of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210022, Jiangsu, China. yal120_120@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-7295-5011

Funding

he 2024 Natural Science Foundation of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine XZR2024096Jiangsu Provincial Research Project on Traditional Chinese Medicine and Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine ZXFZ2026034Key Projects of the 2024 Nanjing Municipal Special Fund for Health Science and Technology Development ZKX24046Nanjing Pharmaceutical Association Changzhou Siyao Hospital Pharmacy Scientific Research Fund Grant 2023YX006National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Monitoring and Statistics Center 2025 Annual Traditional Chinese Medicine Monitoring and Statistical Research Project E25National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Planning and Finance Department Project GZY-GCS-2025-006National Natural Science Foundation of China 82404647the National Natural Science Foundation 82504996the Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of CPSF GZC20252608
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global incidence of ulcerative colitis (UC) is increasing, yet effective clinical treatment options remain limited. Qinlian Yuyang Decoction (QYD), a modified formulation based on Gegen Qinlian Decoction (GQD), has been optimized to better alleviate the pathological characteristics of UC. Although QYD is considered potentially more suitable for UC treatment, its potential mechanism of action is still unclear. PURPOSE: To explore the mechanism of QYD in the treatment of UC based on multi-omics.

methodThe therapeutic effects of QYD for UC were evaluated using the dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced UC mice model. Then, 16S rRNA sequencing and untargeted metabolomics were employed to identify key microbiota and metabolites regulating the intestinal microenvironment. Furthermore, proteomic analysis was carried out to elucidate the underlying mechanisms mediated by the key metabolites.

resultsQYD alleviated physiochemical indices in UC mice, including weight loss, diarrhea, and bloody stools, resulting in lower Disease Activity Index (DAI) scores. It also suppressed inflammatory and intestinal barrier disruption in colonic tissues. Integrated metabolomic and 16S rRNA analyses demonstrated that the therapeutic effects of QYD on UC are mediated through enrichment of gut commensal D. longicatena and increasing tyrosine levels. Oral treatment of live D. longicatena considerably ameliorates colitis symptoms in UC mice. Tyrosine has similar protective effects against UC. Our investigation using quantitative proteomics to elucidate the mechanism of tyrosine in UC revealed that tyrosine suppresses inflammatory signaling pathways, modulates immune responses, and inhibits vascular endothelial cell migration and proliferation in the UC model-effects consistent with those of QYD. In summary, our findings indicate that QYD alleviates UC by elevating gut levels of the commensal bacterium D. longicatena and tyrosine, thereby suppressing inflammatory and immune responses while protecting the intestinal barrier. These results identify novel therapeutic targets and provide fresh perspectives for UC treatment.

conclusionThese findings suggest that Dorea longicatena and tyrosine play indispensable roles in the therapeutic mechanism of QYD against UC.

Indexed as

Dorea longicatenaGut microbiotaQinlian Yuyang DecotionTyrosineUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID41857589
PMCPMC13003747

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.