Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41857568›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

Help-seeking behaviours of abused persons with disability: a scoping review.

Oluwasayo Bolarinwa Ogunlade, Munirat Olayinka Oladokun, Ayomikun Oluwatomi Oyeniran, Oluwaseun O Olowoyo

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Oluwasayo Bolarinwa OgunladeDepartment of Nursing Science, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria. sayoogunlade@oauife.edu.ng.
Munirat Olayinka OladokunDepartment of Nursing Science, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Ayomikun Oluwatomi OyeniranDepartment of Nursing Science, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Oluwaseun O OlowoyoDepartment of Nursing Science, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersons with disabilities (PWD) face a higher risk of abuse compared to individuals without disabilities and encounter numerous barriers to seeking help. This scoping review examines the evidence on help-seeking behaviours of abused PWD, highlighting the various forms, sources, and factors that influence these behaviours.

methodsThe review utilised a scoping methodology following the Joanna Briggs Institute framework. A database search was conducted in September 2025 across PubMed, ProQuest, AJOL, ScienceDirect, and Web of Science, using terms based on participants, context, and concept (PCC) framework. It focused on individuals with disabilities of all ages and gender excluding mental illness. A rigorous screening of titles, abstracts, and full texts was conducted, along with detailed data extraction on article characteristics, help-seeking types, support sources, and barriers. Two independent reviewers handled the process, with discrepancies resolved by a third reviewer. Data were presented using descriptive methods and narrative summaries.

resultsThe review included 25 eligible studies. Evidence revealed significant barriers to help-seeking. The analysis indicates that fear, stigma, and distrust hinder assistance, with women more likely to seek help than men. Help-seeking typically begins informally and may progress to formal support for severe cases. Key contexts for seeking help include healthcare, social services, and educational institutions. Trusting relationships with professionals improve help-seeking, while stigma and systemic barriers restrict access to support by PWD. Additionally, cultural norms often perpetuate silence around abuse, limiting individuals’ chances to seek and receive help.

conclusionsThe review highlights that PWDs face increased risks of abuse and significant barriers to accessing support. Demographics and disabilities influence their choices and sequence for informal and formal help-seeking services. Effective strategies include inter-agency collaboration, caregiver engagement, and trauma-informed, disability-sensitive approaches within mainstream services. However, there is a lack of robust studies in low- and middle-resource settings. There is the need for inclusive policies prioritizing accessibility and ongoing support for survivors with disabilities. Inter-sectoral commitment, collaboration and the involvement of PWD in shaping responses is of relevance. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Help-Seeking BehaviorPatient Acceptance of Health CarePersons with DisabilitiesFemaleHumansAbuseHelp-seeking BehaviourPersons with DisabilityScoping Review

Identifiers

PMID41857568
PMCPMC13126869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.