Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41857557›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2026

Presenting the Brazilian physical activity during cancer treatment guidelines: adaptations and challenges in a low- and middle-income context.

Rafael Deminice, Fabio Fortunato Brasil de Carvalho, Leandro F M Rezende, Gisah Guilgen, Luciana Castro Garcia Landeiro, Rachel Riera, Stephanie Santana Pinto, Patricia Chakur Brum, Thainá Alves Malhão

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Article in BMC cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rafael DeminiceUniversidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Paraná, Brasil. rdeminice@uel.br.
Fabio Fortunato Brasil de CarvalhoMinistério da Saúde, Instituto Nacional de Câncer, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
Leandro F M RezendeUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Gisah GuilgenInstituto do Câncer e Transplante de Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil.
Luciana Castro Garcia LandeiroGrupo Oncoclínicas, Bahia, Brasil.
Rachel RieraUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Stephanie Santana PintoUniversidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
Patricia Chakur BrumUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
Thainá Alves MalhãoMinistério da Saúde, Instituto Nacional de Câncer, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this article is to present the Brazilian Physical Activity (PA) During Cancer Treatment Guidelines(PA) during cancer treatment, and discuss the adaptations made to align the recommendations with the Brazilian context and its distinctive peculiarities.

methodsThe development of Brazilian Guidelines for recommending PA during cancer treatment consisted of identifying international guidelines and positions and adapting their recommendations and statements for the Brazilian context. For this, an expert working group including scientists, exercise specialists, and oncologists revised the international guidelines, selected outcomes, and created recommendations based on PA safety and efficacy on the selected adverse effects of cancer treatment and the regional context.

resultsAfter review of 14 PA oncology guidelines, two were selected. Drawing from the selected guidelines, the working group formulated the recommendations considering the scientific evidence extracted from the documents and the Brazilian contextualization. Although the guidelines were based on international recommendations, the expert working group introduced adaptations to better reflect the Brazilian context. These adaptations included translating the content into Portuguese and simplifying the language to improve accessibility for healthcare professionals. Safety information and contraindications were added, and recommendations were adjusted not only in terms of intensity, mode, and frequency but also to promote accessibility, motivation, and long-term adherence. Additionally, the guidelines took into consideration professional regulations, access to qualified staff, the structure of the health system, and regional sociocultural and economic disparities, particularly in underserved and rural areas.

conclusionThere is a clear need for context-specific exercise oncology research and policies that reflect the low and middle-income countries’ social, economic, and cultural characteristics. This Brazilian guideline represents a first and essential step toward aligning Brazil with the international agenda for establishing PA standards in oncology.

Indexed as

ExerciseNeoplasmsPractice Guidelines as TopicBrazilHumansPovertyAdverse effectsConsensusExerciseOncologyPractice guidelines

Identifiers

PMID41857557
PMCPMC13126793

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.