Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41857546›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2026

A comprehensive diagnostic model based on serum MMP-7: a convenient and efficient early diagnostic method for biliary atresia.

An Wang, Zhaozhou Liu, Yong Zhao, Yanan Zhang, Shuangshuang Li, Junmin Liao, Kaiyun Hua, Yichao Gu, Chuanping Xie, Yuyan Jin and 3 more

Abstract read
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Article in BMC pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

An Wang *Department of Neonatal Surgery, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Zhaozhou Liu *Department of Neonatal Surgery, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Yong ZhaoDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Yanan ZhangDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Shuangshuang LiDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Junmin LiaoDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Kaiyun HuaDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Yichao GuDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Chuanping XieDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Yuyan JinDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Dayan SunDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China. dayansun0128@163.com.
Dingding WangDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China. wddlene@126.com.
Jinshi HuangDepartment of Neonatal Surgery, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, 56 Nanlishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China. hjsbch@163.com.

Funding

Beijing High Innovation Plan 20250058Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission Z211100002921062National Natural Science Foundation of China 82300574National Natural Science Foundation of China 82400592Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality 7252043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the diagnostic value of serum matrix metalloproteinase‑7 (MMP‑7) in biliary atresia (BA) and to develop a predictive model for its early diagnosis.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study of 145 infants with cholestasis who were treated at Beijing Children’s Hospital between 2019 and 2025. The cohort included 102 BA and 43 non‑BA cases. Preoperative levels of MMP‑7, liver stiffness measurement (LSM), and clinical indicators were compared between the two groups. Independent risk factors were identified using logistic regression. A predictive model was constructed and validated. The diagnostic performance was assessed by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis.

resultsMMP‑7, LSM, γ‑glutamyl transferase (GGT), and other clinical variables differed significantly between the BA and non‑BA groups. Acholic stools (odds ratio [OR] = 7.60), MMP‑7 (OR = 1.08), and GGT (OR = 1.01) were identified as independent predictors of BA. MMP‑7 alone showed high diagnostic accuracy, with an area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.92 in the overall cohort, 0.94 in neonates, and 0.92 in older infants. A combined model incorporating MMP‑7, GGT, and acholic stools achieved AUCs of 0.95 in the training set and 0.97 in the validation set.

conclusionSerum MMP‑7 is a reliable non‑invasive biomarker for BA. A diagnostic model that combines MMP‑7, GGT, and acholic stools improves early diagnostic accuracy and may facilitate timely surgical intervention.

Indexed as

Biliary AtresiaMatrix Metalloproteinase 7BiomarkersEarly DiagnosisFemalegamma-GlutamyltransferaseHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsMalePredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesROC CurveBiomarkersgamma-GlutamyltransferaseMatrix Metalloproteinase 7MMP7 protein, humanBiliary atresiaDiagnostic modelMatrix metalloproteinase-7Neonatal

Identifiers

PMID41857546
PMCPMC13081631

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.