Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41857370›Full record

ArticleCommunications chemistry2026

A versatile self-cleaning fabric coating as a detergent-free laundry product.

Rong Wang, Huiyun Wang, Yifan Chen, Chongling Cheng, Dayang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rong WangState Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, PR China.
Huiyun WangState Key Laboratory for Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China.
Yifan ChenState Key Laboratory for Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China.
Chongling ChengState Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, PR China. chengchongling@seu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8666-2077
Dayang WangState Key Laboratory for Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China. wangdayang@jlu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3678-6677

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22161132009National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) Grant No. 21932003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laundry is an everyday necessity in modern life, yet its role in converting vast amounts of clean household water to wastewater remains underappreciated primarily due to the excessive reliance on detergents to achieve effective cleanliness and hygiene. To tackle this enduring issue particularly amid mounting global concerns over water scarcity, here a self-cleaning polyelectrolyte multilayer coating was developed by alternately spraying poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDADMAC) and poly(vinylsulfonic acid) (PVS) onto various fabrics-including both hydrophobic synthetic fibers and hydrophilic cotton textiles-forming an ultra-high dense sulfonate-derived complete hydration layer that enables the effective removal of food stains, oily residues, bacteria, and fungi through simple rinsing with tap water. This innovation transforms conventional detergent-assisted, multi-step laundry practices - typically requiring 1 washing cycles and 4 rinsing cycles - to a single detergent-free rinsing cycle with enhanced cleanliness and hygiene. As a result, the overall consumption of water, electricity, and time is reduced by approximately 82%, while the discharge of detergent- and microplastic-laden wastewater is entirely eliminated. This study presents an approach for sustainable textile care that has the potential to advance environmentally responsible and resource-efficient hygiene technologies in everyday life.

Identifiers

PMID41857370
PMCPMC13002910

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.