Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41856942›Full record

SynthesisPsycho-oncology2026

The Role of Social Support in the Experience of Informal Caregivers of Cancer Patients: An Umbrella Review.

Sabrina Cipolletta, Martina Orsolini, Andrea Ghiani

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Psycho-oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sabrina CipollettaDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9886-5683
Martina OrsoliniDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5289-2541
Andrea GhianiDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2830-8034

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand the role of social support in the caregiving experience of cancer patients through a narrative synthesis of systematic reviews and meta-analyses, providing a comprehensive overview in the field.

methodsA systematic search of systematic reviews and meta-analyses published between 2013 and 2024 was conducted in PubMed, EMBASE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Web of Science, and Scopus using PCC-based search terms related to informal caregivers, social support, and cancer.

resultsThe search resulted in a total of 1377 articles, of which 32 met the inclusion criteria and quality assessment. Through a high-level narrative synthesis, we identified three main thematic areas: (i) the role of social support in shaping caregivers' outcomes, including their psychological well-being, adaptation to the caregiving role and difficulties in receiving and seeking help; (ii) changes in interpersonal relationships, including the relationship with the patient; and (iii) support needs and psychosocial interventions designed to address them.

conclusionsOur narrative synthesis confirms social support as a critical factor shaping psychological well-being, role adaptation, and quality of life among informal caregivers. Evidence consistently shows that emotional and instrumental support reduce caregiver burden and distress, despite frequently reported barriers to seeking and receiving help. Caregiving reshapes interpersonal relationships, requiring ongoing role renegotiation within the caregiver-patient dyad. Dyadic interventions focusing on relational communication are more effective than information-only approaches and adaptable across settings. Future research and policies should prioritize person-centered support throughout the cancer trajectory.

Indexed as

CaregiversNeoplasmsSocial SupportAdaptation, PsychologicalHumansInterpersonal RelationsMeta-Analysis as TopicPsychological Well-BeingQuality of LifeStress, PsychologicalSystematic Reviews as Topiccancercaregiverdyadmental healthpsycho‐oncologysocial supportwell‐being

Identifiers

PMID41856942
PMCPMC13002557

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.