Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41856590›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Postmarketing safety surveillance for GSK's AS01

Sruthi Adimadhyam, Dominique Luyts, Driss Oraichi, Quentin Deraedt, Jean-Yves Pircon, Warren B Bilker, Anna A Agan, Rajani Rajbhandari, Dean M Carbonari, Djeneba Audrey Djibo and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. AS01Drug safety · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Sruthi Adimadhyam *Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA sruthi_adimadhyam@populationmedicine.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1377-3902
Dominique Luyts *GSK, Wavre, Belgium.
Driss OraichiGSK, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Quentin DeraedtGSK, Wavre, Belgium.
Jean-Yves PirconGSK, Wavre, Belgium.
Warren B BilkerDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Center for Real-World Effectiveness and Safety of Therapeutics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2704-7525
Anna A AganDepartment of Population Medicine, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Rajani RajbhandariDepartment of Population Medicine, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Dean M CarbonariCenter for Pharmacoepidemiology and Treatment Science, Institute for Health, Health Care Policy, and Aging Research, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0310-270X
Djeneba Audrey DjiboCVS Health, Blue Bell, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3378-0691
Xi WangCVS Health, Blue Bell, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2470-4187
Margaret B NolanHealthPartners Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5214-3992
Andrea DeVriesHumana Healthcare Research, Inc, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Mano SelvanHumana Healthcare Research, Inc, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Qianli MaHumana Healthcare Research, Inc, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Anna E WentzCarelon Research, Wilmington, Delaware, USA.
Kimberly DanielsCarelon Research, Wilmington, Delaware, USA.
Richard PlattDepartment of Population Medicine, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Vincent Lo Re *Center for Pharmacoepidemiology and Treatment Science, Institute for Health, Health Care Policy, and Aging Research, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Noelle M Cocoros *Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7090-2761

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn May 2023, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) initially approved an AS01 METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The potential associations between adjuvanted RSVPreF3 and GBS, ADEM and AF will be evaluated using secondary healthcare data and the self-controlled risk interval (SCRI) design. Data from five research partners in the USA spanning August 2023 through June 2030 will be used for the conduct of yearly monitoring queries and, sample size permitting, SCRI analyses. Claims-based definitions for new-onset outcomes (first diagnosis in 365 days) are: ≥1 inpatient diagnosis for GBS and ADEM; ≥1 inpatient or ≥2 ambulatory/emergency diagnoses for AF. The primary risk and control windows are 1-42 and 43-84 days, respectively, for GBS and ADEM; and 1-8 and 9-16 days for AF. SCRI analyses for GBS and ADEM will include chart-confirmed cases. SCRI analyses for AF will adjust for the positive predictive value obtained from validation against charts. Conditional Poisson regression will be used to calculate incidence rate ratios. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Boards (IRB) of Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute; WIRB-Copernicus Group, Inc and its affiliates (collectively, 'WCG'); WCG IRB, Inc; and Sterling IRB, with Federal Wide Assurance (FWA) numbers FWA00000100, FWA00033319 and FWA00025632, respectively, for all participating research partners. Study results will be shared with the US FDA and publicly disseminated through national or international clinical or scientific conferences and peer-reviewed publications. REGISTRATION: This protocol has been registered in the Heads of Medicines Agencies-European Medicines Agency Real World Data Catalogues (EUPAS1000000486).

Indexed as

Product Surveillance, PostmarketingRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Syncytial Virus VaccinesViral Fusion ProteinsAdjuvants, ImmunologicEncephalomyelitis, Acute DisseminatedGuillain-Barre SyndromeHumansMiddle AgedResearch DesignUnited StatesAdjuvants, ImmunologicRespiratory Syncytial Virus VaccinesViral Fusion ProteinsObservational StudyRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanSafetyVaccination

Identifiers

PMID41856590
PMCPMC13007074

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.