Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41855807›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2026

Exploration of the efficacy of eucalyptus oil (micro-capsules) and mangosteen extract against Eimeria tenella infection in chickens.

Qianxian Xia, Shengjie Weng, Kaiyuan Li, Jieyu Shi, Jingui Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qianxian XiaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, PR China.
Shengjie WengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, PR China.
Kaiyuan LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, PR China.
Jieyu ShiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, PR China.
Jingui LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, PR China; Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou 225009, PR China. Electronic address: jgli@yzu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the increasing prevalence of drug-resistant Eimeria strains, there is an urgent need to develop novel, eco-friendly, and safe alternatives for controlling chicken coccidiosis. This study aimed to investigate the combined anticoccidial efficacy of eucalyptus oil (EO) and mangosteen extract (ME) and develop an advanced delivery system via microencapsulation to enhance their therapeutic potential. In a broiler chick model of Eimeria tenella (E. tenella) infection, the combination of EO (100 mg/kg body weight, oral gavage) and ME (250 mg/kg feed) exerted the optimal effect against E. tenella with an anticoccidial index (ACI) of 169, indicating moderate anticoccidial activity. This combined efficacy appears to be multifaceted. It may involve (i) preservation of intestinal barrier integrity, (ii) suppression of oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory cytokine cascade, and (iii) restoration of cecal microbiota homeostasis. EO exhibits poor water solubility, posing challenges for its clinical administration. To address this, the sodium alginate-calcium chloride (CaCl₂) cross-linking method was used to prepare eucalyptus oil microcapsules (EOM). The results showed that the combined in-feed administration of EOM (50 mg/kg feed) and ME (250 mg/kg feed) yielded an ACI of 171. Furthermore, this treatment regimen alleviated cecal tissue damage and mitigated the inflammatory response. In conclusion, the combination of EO and ME may represent a potent, multi-target natural therapy for coccidiosis, and microencapsulation is a viable strategy to facilitate its practical application as a novel feed additive.

Indexed as

ChickensCoccidiosisCoccidiostatsEimeria tenellaEucalyptus OilGarcinia mangostanaPlant ExtractsPlant OilsPoultry DiseasesAnimalsCapsulesEucalyptusMaleRandom AllocationCapsulesCoccidiostatsEucalyptus OilPlant ExtractsPlant OilsAnticoccidial indexEimeria tenellaEucalyptus oilMangosteen extractMicrocapsule

Identifiers

PMID41855807
PMCPMC13011207

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.