Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41855419›Full record

ArticleJournal of global health2026

Mental well-being among Syrian refugee workers in Lebanon: a multidimensional approach.

Rima R Habib, Ghida Al Nakib, Lina M Fakih, Zeinab Awad, Lea Saad, Fida Awada, Mira F Kanaan, Iman Nuwayhid

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of global health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rima R Habib
Ghida Al Nakib
Lina M Fakih
Zeinab Awad
Lea Saad
Fida Awada
Mira F Kanaan
Iman Nuwayhid

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Displaced populations endure structural, psychological, and social vulnerabilities that impact their mental well-being. Lebanon's economic collapse, political instability, and inadequate infrastructure have exacerbated the hardships of its 1.5 million Syrian refugees. In this study, we applied the Six Dimensions of Wellness framework to explore the factors influencing the mental well-being of a sample of Syrian refugee workers in Lebanon. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional analysis on 89 Syrian refugee agricultural workers (42 men and 47 women) recruited from 32 greenhouse farms in Lebanon's Beqaa Valley. Participants completed structured questionnaires covering the Six Dimensions of Wellness. Mental well-being was assessed using the World Health Organization five well-being index, and scores below 13 indicated poor well-being. We used descriptive statistics and logistic regression to examine associations between wellness indicators and mental well-being. Results: We found that female workers, compared to male workers, reported a notably higher prevalence of poor mental well-being (40.4% vs. 23.89%). Participants who had experienced a work-related injury had nine times higher odds of poor mental well-being than those who had not (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 9.30; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.64-52.79). Social support was protective of mental well-being (aOR = 0.52; 95% CI = 0.28-0.97), while having difficulty accessing health information (aOR = 6.09; 95% CI = 1.61-23.06) and unmanageable work demands (aOR = 10.09; 95% CI = 2.47-41.31) were significantly linked to poor mental well-being. Although protective against poor well-being, results for age and education were not statistically significant. Conclusions: This study highlights the complex and multidimensional nature of mental well-being among Syrian refugee agricultural workers. Work injuries, lack of access to health information, and high work demands increase the odds of poor mental well-being, while social support offers protection. Our findings inform interventions to improve mental well-being for displaced populations.

Indexed as

FarmersMental HealthRefugeesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLebanonMaleMiddle AgedPsychological Well-BeingSurveys and QuestionnairesSyriaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41855419
PMCPMC13002169

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.