Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41854824›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of radiology2026

Diagnosis of multivessel coronary artery disease using

Naoto Kawaguchi, Hideki Okayama, Kentaro Ohara, Shinsuke Kido, Kuniaki Hirai, Tomohisa Okada, Megumi Matsuda, Takeshi Inoue, Teruhito Kido

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of radiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Naoto KawaguchiDepartment of Radiology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon City, Ehime Prefecture, 791-0295, Japan. n.kawa1113@gmail.com.
Hideki OkayamaDepartment of Cardiology, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan.
Kentaro OharaDepartment of Radiology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon City, Ehime Prefecture, 791-0295, Japan.
Shinsuke KidoDepartment of Cardiology, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan.
Kuniaki HiraiDepartment of Radiology, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan.
Tomohisa OkadaDepartment of Radiology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon City, Ehime Prefecture, 791-0295, Japan.
Megumi MatsudaDepartment of Radiology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon City, Ehime Prefecture, 791-0295, Japan.
Takeshi InoueDepartment of Radiology, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan.
Teruhito KidoDepartment of Radiology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon City, Ehime Prefecture, 791-0295, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeQuantitative MATERIALS AND

methodsAmong patients who underwent

resultsMVD was identified in 51% of patients, while 49% were classified as non-MVD. Global MFR did not differ significantly between the MVD and non-MVD groups (1.44 ± 0.32 vs. 1.53 ± 0.34; p = 0.220). On multivariate analysis, the presence of a perfusion defect with a fill-in pattern on qualitative PET imaging was the only independent predictor of MVD (OR 13.80; p = 0.002). Among non-MVD patients, contributors to reduced global MFR included high resting MBF in 22, insufficient pharmacological stress in 12, influence of body motion artifacts in 12, severe single-vessel disease in 7, and heart failure in 5. Multiple contributing factors were suspected in 19 patients. Five patients were classified as "others," but were suspected of having coronary microvascular dysfunction.

conclusionsIn real-world clinical practice, global MFR can be reduced by multiple factors. Among patients with reduced global MFR, the presence of a perfusion defect with a fill-in pattern on qualitative PET imaging is the strongest indicator of MVD.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialPositron-Emission TomographyAgedAmmoniaCoronary AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNitrogen RadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticalsRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityAmmoniaNitrogen-13Nitrogen RadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticals13N-ammonia PETMultivessel coronary artery diseaseMyocardial blood flowMyocardial flow reserve

Identifiers

PMID41854824
PMCPMC13400682

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.