Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41853679›Full record

ArticleJournal of hospice and palliative care2026

Experiences of End-of-Life Care Among Medical Staff in Acute Care Hospitals: A Qualitative Study.

Chung-Woo Lee, Youn Seon Choi, Dae-Kyun Kim, So-Hi Kwon, Won-Chul Kim, Na-Young Kim-Yoon, Hye Yoon Park, Jaesok Kim, Ji-Kyoung Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hospice and palliative care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chung-Woo LeeDepartment of Family Medicine, Veterans Health Service Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2851-2521
Youn Seon ChoiDepartment of Family Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2406-5848
Dae-Kyun KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, Incheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8712-8394
So-Hi KwonCollege of Nursing, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5640-0463
Won-Chul KimDepartment of Medical Social Worker, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9944-3818
Na-Young Kim-YoonKyungHyang, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4819-4847
Hye Yoon ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4114-5102
Jaesok KimDepartment of Anthropology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4735-9008
Ji-Kyoung KimPatient-Doctor Shared Decision Making Research Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0626-3330

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study explored the experiences of physicians and nurses providing end-of-life care in Korean acute care hospitals. It aimed to identify the challenges faced in caring for dying patients and to suggest strategies for improving hospital-based end-of-life care. Methods: A qualitative exploratory design was employed using focus group interviews. Eleven healthcare professionals (five physicians and six nurses) working in tertiary or general hospitals participated in the study between July and August 2018. The interviews were conducted using a semi-structured guide covering seven thematic areas. All sessions were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed thematically following Braun and Clarke's framework. Results: Six major themes emerged (1) communication with patients and families, (2) physical care for dying patients, (3) psychological and spiritual support, (4) hospital environment and system constraints, (5) moral distress and emotional burden on healthcare providers, and (6) suggestions for improvement. The participants described difficulties in open communication, limited resources for comfort care, emotional strain from invasive treatment at the end of life, and the absence of standardized institutional protocols. They emphasized the need for structured communication training, multidisciplinary collaboration, and integration of palliative care principles into acute care practice. Conclusion: Physicians and nurses play a pivotal yet emotionally demanding role in providing end-of-life care in acute hospitals. Institutional reforms, including education, protocol development, and supportive environments, are essential to ensuring dignified, patient-centered care and sustain healthcare providers in their professional roles.

Indexed as

CommunicationEthical dilemmasHealth personnelHospitalsPalliative careQualitative researchTerminal care

Identifiers

PMID41853679
PMCPMC12994748

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.