Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41853655›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of otorhinolaryngology2026

Comparison of Tonsillectomy Complication Rates in a Global Underserved Community to Those of a Tertiary Medical Center.

Russell A Whitehead, Evan A Patel, Julio A Roque Buenrostro, Regina Elmudesi Del Rio, Isamar Fernandez, Bryan A Himmel, Stephanie Crane, Ashok Jagasia

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Article in International archives of otorhinolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Russell A WhiteheadDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID 0009-0007-0592-3129
Evan A PatelDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States.
Julio A Roque BuenrostroDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States.
Regina Elmudesi Del RioSchool of Medicine, Universidad Iberoamericana, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Isamar FernandezSchool of Medicine, Universidad Iberoamericana, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Bryan A HimmelDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States.
Stephanie CraneDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States.
Ashok JagasiaDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Understanding surgical outcomes in diverse settings is crucial for safe delivery of healthcare to underserved communities. Insufficient research has been done analyzing postoperative complications in regions with limited access to healthcare resources. Objective: To compare postoperative complications from tonsillectomies and adenoidectomies on global health trips to an underserved community to those of a tertiary academic medical center (TAMC). Methods: Data was collected via phone survey with patients from 2 2023 surgical trips to Azua, in the Dominican Republic (DR), sponsored by a TAMC, including surgery type, postoperative healthcare visits, and postoperative complications. The same data was collected via retrospective chart review from patients at a TAMC in 2023. The surgeries included were tonsillectomy adenoidectomy (T&A), tonsillectomy (T), and adenoidectomy (A). A statistical analysis compared non-routine healthcare visits and postoperative complications between populations using the Fisher's exact test. Results: In the DR, 168 patients (mean age: 8 years) underwent T&A (n = 113), T (n = 34), and A (n = 21). At the TAMC, 520 patients (mean age: 7.8 years) underwent T&A (n = 288), T (n = 123), and A (n = 109). No patients from the DR reported postoperative bleeding within 2 weeks of surgery, compared to 23 patients from the TAMC ( Conclusion: The T&A procedures on global health trips to underserved communities were not associated with increased rates of life-threatening complications compared with a TAMC. Surgical trips can provide safe and effective otolaryngologic care to patients in underserved communities.

Indexed as

adenoidectomyglobal healthpostoperative complicationssurgical triptonsillectomy

Identifiers

PMID41853655
PMCPMC12995451

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