Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41853646›Full record

ArticleHawai'i journal of health & social welfare2026

What Is Known about Substance Use in Hawai'i: A Scoping Review.

Seunghye Hong, Constance Emory-Khenmy, Austin Ajimura, Gwen Williams

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Hawai'i journal of health & social welfare, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Seunghye HongDepartment of Social Work, Thompson School of Social Work & Public Health University of Hawai'i at Mānoa.
Constance Emory-KhenmyDepartment of Social Work, Thompson School of Social Work & Public Health University of Hawai'i at Mānoa.
Austin AjimuraDepartment of Social Work, Thompson School of Social Work & Public Health University of Hawai'i at Mānoa.
Gwen WilliamsDepartment of Human Services Leeward Community College.

Funding

HRSA HHS M01HP42453-01-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Substance use is a significant public health and social welfare issue in the state of Hawai'i. Literature and data about the most affected populations and geographies in Hawai'i are scattered. A scoping review was conducted to assess the extent of available information about substance use in Hawai'i. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) Checklist was used as a guide, using 3 databases: PubMed, Web of Science, and CINAHL for publication years 2010-2023. A manual search was conducted to identify other reports. A total of 21 documents were included in the synthesis. The synthesis revealed a large focus on substance use among Native Hawaiians and adolescents. The granularity of geographical data was found to be at island-level and the 3 most common substances reported were alcohol, marijuana, and methamphetamine. There were data for a wide range of racial and ethnic groups, which is unique due to the diversity in the state of Hawai'i. Most documents used national datasets for reporting substance use in Hawai'i. The findings identified gaps in the literature that can be filled by future research such as focusing on the rise of substance use among older adults, disaggregating data on Pacific Islander populations in Hawai'i, reporting substance use data in geographical areas smaller than island-level, increasing the collection of data on groups that have a high risk for health problems or are underserved by health services, and intensifying collection of data about fentanyl use in Hawai'i.

Indexed as

Substance-Related DisordersHawaiiHumansalcoholdrugsHawai‘iHawai’iHawaiisubstance abusesubstance misusesubstance usesubstance use disorders

Identifiers

PMID41853646
PMCPMC12994774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.