Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41853385›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiomes2023

The association between the composition of the early-life intestinal microbiome and eczema in the first year of life.

Stefano Leo, Omer Faruk Cetiner, Laure F Pittet, Nicole L Messina, William Jakob, Laurent Falquet, Nigel Curtis, Petra Zimmermann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiomes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Stefano LeoDepartment for Community Health, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Omer Faruk CetinerIstanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Laure F PittetDepartment of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Nicole L MessinaDepartment of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
William JakobMicrobiology Laboratory, Fribourg Hospital, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Laurent FalquetDepartment of Biology, University of Fribourg and Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Nigel CurtisDepartment of Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Petra ZimmermannDepartment for Community Health, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The early-life intestinal microbiome plays a crucial role in the development and regulation of the immune system. Perturbations in its composition during this critical period have been linked to the development of allergic diseases. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the association between the composition of the early-life intestinal microbiome and the presence of eczema in the first year of life using shotgun metagenomic sequencing and functional analyses (metabolic pathways). Methods: Stool samples from 393 healthy term infants collected at 1 week of age were analyzed with shotgun metagenomic sequencing. Environmental and clinical data were prospectively collected using 3-monthly validated questionnaires. Participants were clinically assessed during study visits at 12 months of age. Eczema was diagnosed by the UK diagnostic tool and by a research nurse. Data analysis was stratified by delivery mode. Results: Eczema was diagnosed in 16.4% (60/366) of participants by nurse diagnosis. Infants born by cesarean section (CS) with nurse-diagnosed eczema had a higher relative abundance of Conclusion: There is an association between the bacterial composition of the intestinal microbiome at 1 week of age and the presence of eczema in the first 12 months of life.

Indexed as

allergiesatopic dermatitisgutinfantsintestinemicrobiotashotgun metagenomic sequencingstool

Identifiers

PMID41853385
PMCPMC12993559

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.