Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41853378›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in microbiomes2023

Exploring the microbial landscape of the nasopharynx in children: a systematic review of studies using next generation sequencing.

Petra Zimmermann

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in microbiomes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Petra ZimmermannDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The nasopharynx harbours a diverse and dynamic microbial community, which plays an important role in maintaining the health and homeostasis of the respiratory tract, as well as in immune system development. Understanding factors that influence the composition of the nasopharyngeal microbiome in children and its association with diseases is of particular importance, as children are at a heightened risk for respiratory infections and other adverse health outcomes. Objectives: This review systematically summarises studies which investigated the nasopharyngeal microbiome in children, including its dynamics, stability over time, and the influence of intrinsic and extrinsic factors on its composition. Methods: MEDLINE was searched using the OVID interface. Original studies which investigated the nasopharyngeal microbiome using next generation sequencing in children were summarised. Results: The search identified 736 studies, of which 77 were included. The studies show that the nasopharyngeal microbiome in children is dynamic and influenced by many external factors. A high abundance of Conclusion: The association between specific nasopharyngeal microbial profiles and adverse health outcomes highlights the potential of the nasopharyngeal microbiome as a marker for identifying children at risk for disease and even more importantly, as an avenue for targeted interventions and preventive strategies.

Indexed as

16S rRNAasthmabronchiolitismicrobiomenasalotitis mediarespiratory tract infectionshotgun analysis

Identifiers

PMID41853378
PMCPMC12993585

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.