Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41852976›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2026

Assessment of Orthodontic Treatment Need among School-Aged Children Using the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Pooja Kapoor, Harpreet Singh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Pooja KapoorDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Luxmi Bai Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Patiala, Punjab, India.
Harpreet SinghDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Desh Bhagat Dental College and Hospital, Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study was designed to fill this gap by providing baseline data to support evidence-based planning of orthodontic services in the region. The aim of the cross-sectional study was to assess the orthodontic treatment need (OTN) in the population of North India. Methodology: The study was executed on a sample population of 200 school-going students aged 12-15 years. The Dental Health Component (DHC) of the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) was utilized for the evaluation of the requirement for orthodontic treatment. Clinical examinations were carried out following standard protocols. Results: Based on DHC of IOTN, 43% of participants showed no OTN, 32% had borderline need, and 25% exhibited a need for definitive treatment. Among these, crossbites accounted for a significant proportion. Conclusion: This study provides essential foundational data for planning future orthodontic care in the region. The application of IOTN enables standardized assessment and facilitates comparisons at both national and international levels.

Indexed as

DHCIOTNmalocclusionorthodonticstreatment needs

Identifiers

PMID41852976
PMCPMC12995161

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.