Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41852965›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2026

The Efficacy of a Combined Medical and Surgical Protocol in the Management of Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw: A Retrospective Study.

Devang R Deshpande, Harika Gadde, Lakshmi A Gonuguntla, Devisri P Peram, Joshi V Ram Dhara, Samreen I Shaik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Devang R DeshpandeOral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire, Coventry, United Kingdom.
Harika GaddeDepartment of Orthodontics, Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Lakshmi A GonuguntlaDepartment of General Dentistry, Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Devisri P PeramDepartment of General Dentistry, Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Joshi V Ram DharaDepartment of General Dentistry, Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Samreen I ShaikDepartment of General Dentistry, Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) is a serious and debilitating condition characterized by exposed bone in the maxillofacial region in patients with a history of antiresorptive or antiangiogenic therapy. While various management strategies exist, there is no universally accepted standard of care. Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted for 30 patients diagnosed with MRONJ, who were treated at our institution between 2024 and 2025. All patients received a standardized protocol consisting of a medical regimen (pre- and post-operative antibiotics, chlorhexidine mouthwash, and a drug holiday) followed by surgical intervention (sequestrectomy or debridement with primary wound closure). Results: The primary outcome, complete resolution, was achieved in 83.3% of patients, with a recurrence rate of 16.7%. The mean healing time was approximately 10.4 weeks. Post-operative complications were infrequent but did occur, including wound dehiscence (13.3%), postoperative infection (10%), and pain (26.7%). These results suggest that the combined medical and surgical protocol is a highly effective treatment for MRONJ, yielding a favorable resolution rate with manageable complications. Conclusion: The combined medical and surgical protocol is a highly effective and reliable treatment strategy for MRONJ. The high rate of complete resolution and low rate of complications support this approach as a viable management option.

Indexed as

AntiangiogenicMRONJoral surgery

Identifiers

PMID41852965
PMCPMC12995119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.