Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41852954›Full record

ArticleF1000Research2022

The paradox of food production, expenditure, poverty and stunting  in Tanzania: an ecological study design.

Novatus Tesha, Malale Tungu, Alphoncina Kagaigai, Boniface Yohana, Hevenlight A Paulo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in F1000Research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Novatus TeshaDevelopment of Development Studies, Muhimbilili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0001-7137-0058
Malale TunguDevelopment of Development Studies, Muhimbilili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0002-8821-493X
Alphoncina KagaigaiDevelopment of Development Studies, Muhimbilili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0001-7130-9433
Boniface YohanaDepartment of National Accounts, National Bureau of Statistics, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Hevenlight A PauloDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0002-3162-9982

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There have been claims amongst nutrition stakeholders in Tanzania that the food basket regions, are the regions most affected by stunting among children. However, this study could not find evidence that combines food production and stunting levels, to substantiate this claim. Therefore, this study aims to compare data on stunting, food production and consumption within administrative regions of the Tanzania mainland. Methods: The study used an ecological study design to show the relationship between stunting, poverty, food production and food and non-food consumption expenditure across administrative regions in Tanzania mainland. The study used data from three national wide surveys: 2017/2018 Household Budget Survey (HBS), Tanzania National Nutrition Survey (TNNS) 2018 and Agriculture Statistics for Food Security report 2018/2019. Results: The study showed that there is a positive relationship between the prevalence of stunting and food production (r=0.43, p=0.03), while there is a negative relationship between stunting and the level of both the average monthly household food consumption expenditure (r = -0.51, p = 0.01) and average monthly household non-food consumption expenditure (r = -0.51, p = 0.01). Furthermore, some regions with high stunting prevalence (e.g., Njombe) were found to have relatively low basic-needs poverty rates. Conclusion: The study found a positive relationship between food production and the prevalence of stunting using data across regions in mainland Tanzania. This is an indication that regional food production may not entail nutrition outcomes, hence a call for more advocacy on nutrition-sensitive agriculture.

Indexed as

FoodFood SupplyGrowth DisordersPovertyAgricultureHumansNutrition SurveysPrevalenceTanzaniaBasic Need Poverty and Household ConsumptionFood ProductionStunting

Identifiers

PMID41852954
PMCPMC12993288

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.