Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41852621›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2026

First-Line Guselkumab Combined with Exclusive Enteral Nutrition in Biologic-Naïve Young‑Onset Crohn's Disease: A Three-Case Series from China.

Sumei Sha, Bin Xu, Chenyang Qiao, Kairuo Wang, Le Liu, Jie Wu, Wenqi Ma, Ameng Shi, Xin Liu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sumei ShaDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Bin XuDepartment of Radiotherapy, Tangdu Hospital of the Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Chenyang QiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Kairuo WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Le LiuDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-5186-6924
Jie WuDepartment of Pathology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Wenqi MaDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Ameng ShiDepartment of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Xin LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Guselkumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting the p19 subunit of interleukin‑23 (IL‑23), is a treatment option in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Evidence in young‑onset Crohn's disease (CD) in the first‑line setting remains scarce. Objective: To describe short-term clinical, biochemical, endoscopic and imaging outcomes with first-line guselkumab combined with exclusive enteral nutrition (EEN) in biologic-naïve young adults with CD. Methods: We report a case series of three biologic‑naïve young adults with moderate‑to‑severe CD confirmed by clinical, endoscopic, and imaging criteria. All received guselkumab combined with exclusive enteral nutrition as initial therapy and were followed for up to 20 weeks. Outcomes were assessed across clinical, endoscopic, and cross‑sectional imaging (intestinal ultrasound, computed tomography enterography, or magnetic resonance enterography) domains. Safety was monitored throughout. Results: All three patients achieved a clinical response and clinical remission by week 4. C‑reactive protein, fecal calprotectin, and bowel wall thickness decreased markedly after therapy. Computed tomography enterography and intestinal ultrasound suggested marked transmural improvement in all cases. Endoscopic assessment demonstrated endoscopic improvement or remission in all three patients. Diets were gradually liberalized in all patients. Guselkumab was generally well tolerated. Two patients exhibited mild, asymptomatic elevations of liver transaminases prior to the second or third dose, which were managed successfully with hepatoprotective therapy while continuing guselkumab. No serious adverse events occurred during follow‑up up to 20 weeks. Conclusion: In this three-case real-world series from China, first‑line guselkumab plus EEN was associated with rapid short-term improvement across clinical, biochemical, endoscopic and imaging domains and was generally well tolerated. These observations are preliminary and hypothesis-generating and require confirmation in larger prospective cohorts.

Indexed as

case seriescrohn’s diseaseexclusive enteral nutritionguselkumabIL 23young-onset

Identifiers

PMID41852621
PMCPMC12994403

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