Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41852572›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2026

Replacing chemical fertilizers with organic fertilizers at equivalent nitrogen levels enhances soil nitrogen transformation rates in Northwest China's farmlands, consequently impacting crop yields.

Xiaohua Shi, Yuanyuan Zhang, Junmei Liang, Liguo Jia, Yonglin Qin, Yang Chen, Jing Yu, Kun Liu, Lan Wu, Bofeng Zhou and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xiaohua Shi *Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Yuanyuan Zhang *Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Junmei LiangInner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot, China.
Liguo JiaInner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Yonglin QinInner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Yang ChenInner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Jing YuInner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Kun LiuInner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Lan WuInner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Bofeng ZhouInner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Hongli ZhenInner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Mingshou FanInner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effectiveness of substituting organic fertilizers for chemical fertilizers in enhancing crop yield and soil quality remains uncertain. This study conducted a two-year field experiment to investigate the effects of replacing chemical fertilizer nitrogen with organic fertilizer nitrogen at varying levels (0%, 30%, 60%, 100%) on soil nitrogen transformation and crop yield in potato and wheat cultivation. We measured soil nitrogen pools and key nitrogen-transforming enzyme activities to evaluate how various fertilization treatments affect the soil nitrogen cycling process. Results showed that replacing 60% of chemical fertilizer nitrogen with organic fertilizer (T2) significantly increased soil nitrate nitrogen content during the potato tuber expansion and wheat jointing stages. It also maintained high mineral nitrogen levels in the later growth period. Additionally, the T2 treatment significantly boosted soil urease (SU) activity by 14 - 38% and Soil alkaline protease (ALPT) activity by 9 - 22%, optimizing nitrogen transport to potato tubers and wheat grains. Compared to full chemical fertilizer treatment, T2 increased potato yield to 47.13 t·ha

Indexed as

arid and semi-arid regioncrop yieldorganic fertilizer substitutionsoil enzyme activitysoil nitrogen forms

Identifiers

PMID41852572
PMCPMC12992223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.