Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41851858›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2026

The impact of histopathologically proven adenomyosis on surgical outcomes and total laparoscopic hysterectomy complication rates, types, and severity.

Bekir Kahveci, Yusuf Ziya Kizildemir

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Article in BMC women's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Bekir KahveciDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sanliurfa Training and Research Hospital, Sanliurfa, Turkey. drbekirkahveci1225@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8729-1669
Yusuf Ziya KizildemirDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Harran University Faculty of Medicine, Sanliurfa, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-0094-8275

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo compare the surgical outcomes and complications of patients with and without a histopathologic diagnosis of adenomyosis after total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH).

methodsA retrospective single-centre cohort study was conducted at the SanlıurfaTraining and Research Hospital to evaluate the histopathologic results of patients who underwent TLH for benign disease between January 2018 and August 2025. The patients were divided into two groups according to their postoperative histopathologic results (Group 1: adenomyosis, Group 2: without adenomyosis). We considered postoperative major surgical complications according to the Clavien–Dindo (CD) score. A logistic regression model was applied to estimate the association between the presence of adenomyosis and primary outcomes.

resultsA total of 332 patients underwent TLH, of whom 135 (40.7%) were in Group 1, and 197 (59.3%) were in Group 2. Patients with adenomyosis were less likely to report a total complication rate (OR 0.97, 95% CI 0.60–1.57, P = 0.913) and postoperative complications (OR 0.92, 95% CI 0.55–1.53, P = 0.766). However, they were more likely to report intraoperative complications (OR 1.26, 95% CI 0.41–3.84, P = 0.682). According to the CD score, the effect of adenomyosis was slightly lower in grade 1 complications (OR 0.50, 95% CI 0.17–1.43, P = 0.197) and similar in grade 2 and grade ≥ 3 complications (OR 1.03, CI 0.58–1.84, P = 0.903; OR 2.52, CI 0.64–9.83, P = 0.183). Patients with adenomyosis had a slightly higher risk of urinary tract/bladder injuries, bowel injuries, and vaginal cuff dehiscence (respectively, OR 1.78, 95% CI 0.53–5.97, P = 0.347; OR 4.45, 95% CI 0.45–43.28, P = 0.198; OR 1.47, 95% CI 0.29–7.39, P = 0.640).

conclusionsThe present study showed that there was no significant difference in total complication rate, severity (CD score), and types of complications between patients with and without histopathologically proven adenomyosis who underwent TLH for benign disease.

Indexed as

AdenomyosisHysterectomyLaparoscopyPostoperative ComplicationsAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeAdenomyosisClavien–Dindo scoreComplicationsLaparoscopic hysterectomy

Identifiers

PMID41851858
PMCPMC13020264

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