Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41851815›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2026

Exploring plasma microRNA profiling and signaling pathways in comorbidity-free sickle cell anemia: a pilot case-control study.

Kabir Olaniran, Ronak Lakhia, Scott Krinsky, Sagar Nigwekar, Susan Hedayati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kabir OlaniranDivision Of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. kabir.olaniran@utsouthwestern.edu.
Ronak LakhiaDivision Of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Scott KrinskyNephrology Division, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Sagar NigwekarNephrology Division, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Susan HedayatiDivision Of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.

Funding

UT Southwestern Center for Translational MedicineKL2TR003981 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ARGENBRIGHT, KEITH EDWARD, TRIVEDI, MADHUKAR H. · 2021 to 2025
$5.9M
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences of the National Institutes of Health 5KL2TR003981-04NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR003981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSickle cell anemia (SCA) is associated with substantial end‑organ morbidity, yet the circulating microRNA (miRNA) landscape in clinically stable, comorbidity‑free adults with SCA is poorly defined. This pilot case-control study with a limited sample size aimed to characterize a baseline plasma miRNA signature of SCA by comparing comorbidity‑free adults with SCA and strictly matched controls, with findings intended to be hypothesis‑generating.

resultsUsing the Mass General Brigham Biobank, we identified 4 adults with HbSS SCA and 12 HbAA controls, matched 1:3 by age, sex, and estimated glomerular filtration rate. All participants were free of diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, and proteinuria. Plasma small RNA sequencing identified 41 differentially expressed miRNAs in SCA versus controls (2 upregulated, 39 downregulated; p < 0.05). These miRNAs mapped to 99 enriched KEGG pathways, including PI3K/Akt, MAPK, and Hippo signaling, which are implicated in endothelial dysfunction, vasculopathy, and organ complications relevant to SCA. These preliminary, hypothesis‑generating findings from a small pilot cohort support the presence of subclinical vascular and inflammatory pathway dysregulation in comorbidity‑free SCA and provide candidate miRNAs and pathways for future validation in larger, independent cohorts. These results represent unvalidated discovery signals and should not be interpreted as a definitive miRNA profile.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellMicroRNAsSignal TransductionAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsMicroRNAsMicroRNAPilot StudySickle cell anemia

Identifiers

PMID41851815
PMCPMC13122893

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.