Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41851750›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2026

Preparedness and performance in pediatric assessment: linking OSCE, written exams, and training exposure in a two-year comparative study of medical students.

Anaïs Lemoine, Nada Sabourdin, Maxens Decavèle, Romain Guedj, Alain Carrié, Marie-Christine Renaud, Jean-Philippe Foy, Manon Allaire, Antoine Monsel, Jessica Taytard

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Anaïs LemoinePediatric Nutrition and Gastroenterology Department, AP-HP, Trousseau Hospital, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France. anais.lemoine@aphp.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8443-7207
Nada SabourdinOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2752-8115
Maxens DecavèleOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3552-5053
Romain GuedjPaediatric Emergency Department, AP-HP, Trousseau Hospital, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9497-4396
Alain CarriéOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4726-1171
Marie-Christine RenaudOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Jean-Philippe FoyOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4271-5093
Manon AllaireOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3207-8016
Antoine MonselOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9647-7043
Jessica TaytardOSCE Research Group, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7552-3880

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObjective structured clinical examinations (OSCEs) have recently been integrated as one of the academic assessment tools for French undergraduate medical students. Data are scarce regarding the correlation between OSCE (practical skills) and written examination (pure knowledge) scores, especially in pediatrics. We mainly sought to 1) measure the correlation between pediatric OSCE and written examination scores in undergraduate medical students, and 2) assess student perceptions of the OSCE experience.

methodsThis was a single-center retrospective analysis of two consecutive classes of fifth-year medical students, university years 2021 (class 1, n=345) and 2022 (class 2, n=492). Both raw and weighted (individual student score/mean class score) formative OSCE and written examination scores were collected, and correlations were tested (Spearman rank tests). Student perceptions regarding OSCE preparation and performance were evaluated through an anonymous online survey (n=289 answers).

resultsWe evidenced significant but weak correlations between OSCE and written examination scores (weighted scores, Class 1: rho=0.29, p<0.001, Class 2: rho=0.21, p<0.001). Only 45.3% of students who scored above the 66th percentile in written examinations also scored above the 66th percentile in the OSCEs. Students who had prior OSCE exposure during informal training while on placements reported feeling better prepared for this type of assessment.

conclusionsWeak correlation existed between pediatric formative OSCE scores and written examination performance. Exposing students regularly to formative OSCEs made them feel better prepared, with a likely positive impact on anxiety related to this mode of assessment.

trial registrationN/A

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceEducational MeasurementEducation, Medical, UndergraduatePediatricsStudents, MedicalFemaleFranceHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesCompetenciesEvaluationOSCEPediatricsSatisfaction

Identifiers

PMID41851750
PMCPMC13112695

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.