Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41851599›Full record

ArticleJournal of foot and ankle research2026

'No Foot, No Future': Lived Experiences of Foot Health and Care Access Among Rough-Sleeping Adults in a UK Coastal Community-A Qualitative Study.

Joanna Bower, Joanne Paton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of foot and ankle research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Joanna BowerUniversity of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3936-6666
Joanne PatonUniversity of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeople experiencing homelessness face profound barriers in accessing healthcare, particularly preventive services such as foot care. Globally, rough sleepers are vulnerable to foot-related morbidity due to prolonged exposure, inadequate footwear and poor hygiene access. Despite this, foot health remains an under-researched aspect of homelessness.

objectiveTo explore the lived experiences of rough-sleeping adults in the United Kingdom in relation to foot health, self-care practices and access to podiatric services, and to understand how these experiences influence their overall health and well-being.

methodsThis qualitative study employed interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) to investigate the narratives of seven adults (five men and two women, aged between 30 and 62, all identifying as White British) who were sleeping rough in an urban UK setting. Semistructured interviews were conducted at a community drop-in centre. The consequent transcripts were analyzed thematically, focusing on participants' interpretations of foot health, access to care and coping within the context of homelessness.

resultsFour themes were identified: foot care as survival, normalisation of foot health problems, barriers to foot care access and the charity sector as a lifeline. Participants reported widespread foot problems, including chronic pain, infections and poor nail health. Barriers to care included stigma, distrust of medical professionals, inflexible services and competing survival priorities. Lack of access to basic hygiene and footwear exacerbated foot health issues. In contrast, charitable services offering podiatry were described as vital sources of support and dignity.

conclusionFoot health is integral to the mobility, independence and psychosocial well-being of people experiencing homelessness. Findings highlight the need for flexible, outreach-oriented and stigma-informed approaches to podiatric care. Charitable models offer transferable insights for statutory and community services seeking to improve equitable access to foot care for socially marginalised populations.

Indexed as

Foot DiseasesHealth Services AccessibilityIll-Housed PersonsAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPodiatryQualitative ResearchSelf CareUnited Kingdomaccess to carefoot carehealth inequityhomelessnesspodiatrypublic healthqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID41851599
PMCPMC13097656

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LicenceCC BY
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