Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41851554›Full record

ReviewTherapeutic innovation & regulatory science2026

CARE Framework for Inclusive Clinical Studies: An Evidence-Based Approach for and Measurement of Recruitment and Retention of Black Women in Breast Cancer Research.

Shreya N Sarathy, Leslie Sam, Melva T Covington

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Therapeutic innovation & regulatory science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shreya N SarathyAGAPE Strategic Solutions of Maryland, LLC, Hyattsville, USA. shreyansarathy@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-5616-3657
Leslie SamLeslie Sam and Associates, LLC, Sun City Center, USA.
Melva T CovingtonAGAPE Strategic Solutions of Maryland, LLC, Hyattsville, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Incredible breakthroughs in scientific discoveries for the treatment of breast cancer have led to rapid improvements in health outcomes and quality of life for patients seeking healthcare solutions. However, the lack of inclusion of patients in clinical research who are disproportionately impacted by this devastating condition remains a significant challenge to researchers, healthcare institutions and communities alike. This report presents a framework for the inclusion of under-represented women, namely Black women, with breast cancer in clinical research. It also examines key factors influencing recruitment and retention, including patient perspectives. These insights can be applied across therapeutic areas to inform study design, enhance patient engagement, and improve population-based representation in clinical research.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchBlack or African AmericanBreast NeoplasmsPatient SelectionFemaleHumansBlack womenBreast cancerDiversityInclusionRepresentationTNBC

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.