Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41851088›Full record

SynthesisNature communications2026

Assessing the effectiveness of riparian buffers in protecting biodiversity: a meta-analysis.

Renato B Dala-Corte, Xingli Giam, David S Wilcove

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Renato B Dala-CortePrinceton School of Public and International Affairs, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA. renatocorte@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7492-3447
Xingli GiamDepartment of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5239-9477
David S WilcovePrinceton School of Public and International Affairs, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1354-0503

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Riparian buffers - vegetation strips retained or established along waterways - are mandated in many countries for water and soil protection, yet their role in biodiversity conservation remains unclear. Our global meta-analysis compares forested riparian buffers with converted riparian zones in human-modified landscapes across forest biomes. We find that forested riparian buffers support higher animal biodiversity than converted riparian zones at both local and landscape scales, particularly in agricultural areas. This pattern is consistent across most freshwater and riparian taxa, in both tropical and temperate regions. Forested riparian buffers also harbor, on average, 32% more reference species (i.e., species found in continuous riparian forests) than do converted riparian zones. Optimum forested buffer width estimates for species conservation are roughly an order of magnitude wider for birds and mammals (200-380 m on each river side), than for amphibians (20-50 m) and invertebrates (6-50 m). Our findings support forested riparian buffers as an important global strategy for conserving biodiversity in forest biomes.

Indexed as

BiodiversityConservation of Natural ResourcesRiversAmphibiansAnimalsBirdsEcosystemForestsInvertebratesMammals

Identifiers

PMID41851088
PMCPMC13153350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.