Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41850531›Full record

Trial reportJournal of substance use and addiction treatment2026

Preventing alcohol and cannabis-impaired driving among adolescents: Effects of a web-intervention in a driver education program.

Karen Chan Osilla, Katherine Nameth, Anthony Rodriguez, Justin F Hummer, Elizabeth J D'Amico

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of substance use and addiction treatment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04959461 (A Pilot Trial to Prevent Intoxicated and Impaired Driving Among Adolescents), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04959461 nacompletednot on this map

A Pilot Trial to Prevent Intoxicated and Impaired Driving Among Adolescents

TypeinterventionalSponsorStanford UniversityRan2022 to 2025Enrolled198ConditionsSubstance-Related DisordersArmswebCHAT, Usual Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karen Chan OsillaStanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California, United States. Electronic address: kosilla@stanford.edu.
Katherine NamethStanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California, United States.
Anthony RodriguezRAND, Boston, MA, United States.
Justin F HummerRAND, Santa Monica, California, United States.
Elizabeth J D'AmicoRAND, Santa Monica, California, United States.

Funding

A Pilot Trial to Prevent Intoxicated and Impaired Driving Among AdolescentsR34AA027689 · NIAAA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI OSILLA, KAREN CHAN · 2019 to 2021
$620k
NIAAA NIH HHS R34 AA027689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdolescence is a critical period during which teens initiate and escalate substance use, as well as begin learning to drive. Limited research has evaluated programs to prevent impaired driving behaviors in this age group. We tested effects of adding a single-session web intervention to existing driver education curriculum.

methodsDriving school staff recruited participants aged 15.5 to 17 from 12 driver education programs. Participants were randomized to driver education only (usual care, 30 h) or driver education plus a single-session web intervention (webCHAT, ∼30 min). Participants completed surveys at baseline and six months.

resultsThe sample (N = 198) was 60% female, 80% White, and averaged 15.7 (SD = 0.8) years old. At baseline, 25% and 8% reported past three-month alcohol and cannabis use, respectively, and 19% and 10% reported ever riding with someone under the influence of alcohol or cannabis, respectively. At follow-up, webCHAT participants reported significantly lower perceived peer alcohol (-1.14, 95% CI: -1.915, -0.372, p = 0.004) and cannabis (-1.09, 95% CI: -1.866, -0.306, p = 0.007) use norms compared to usual care participants. Both webCHAT and usual care participants significantly reduced past month alcohol and cannabis use and viewed impaired driving as riskier and less acceptable at follow-up.

conclusionDriver education programs offer a unique opportunity to prevent substance use and impaired driving when adolescents are motivated to participate to secure their driver's license. These programs should continue updating curricula to reflect the state of science for alcohol and drug prevention. CLINICAL

trial registrationNCT04959461.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorAlcohol DrinkingAutomobile DrivingDriving Under the InfluenceInternet-Based InterventionAdolescentFemaleHumansInternetMaleAdolescentsAlcoholBrief interventionCannabisImpaired drivingMotivational interviewingPrevention

Identifiers

PMID41850531
PMCPMC13171158

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.