ArticleCell reports. Medicine2026
Engineering lipid nanoparticle-stabilized emulsions for spatiotemporal mRNA delivery and enhanced T cell immunity.
Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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10 authors.
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Abstract
Achieving strong T cell responses remains a key challenge in mRNA vaccines and therapeutics. Here, we develop a colloid-engineered, lipid nanoparticle-stabilized emulsion (LSE) to study how spatiotemporal mRNA delivery influences immune dynamics. Multi-omic analyses (single-cell RNA sequencing [scRNA-seq], flow cytometry, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay [ELISA]) illustrate that LSE facilitates localizing mRNA to immunocytes, increasing antigen presentation while reducing off-target antigen secretion, and non-immune cell cross-presentation, which are key factors linked to T cell exhaustion in conventional LNP-based systems. This targeted delivery induces durable interferon (IFN)-γ
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