Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41849613›Full record

ArticleScience advances2026

Simple mass transfer regulation achieves scaling-free zero liquid discharge of seawater desalination brine without chemical additive.

Yang Liu, Yekai Lian, Jinjuan Chen, Amal Baqais, Changting Wang, Jiaqi Chen, Canjie Lin, Chao Wang, Zhenle He, Bei Liu and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Yang LiuSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0985-8751
Yekai LianSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Jinjuan ChenSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Amal BaqaisDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4896-8235
Changting WangSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8897-9780
Jiaqi ChenSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.ORCID 0009-0002-7660-7071
Canjie LinSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.ORCID 0009-0000-5351-7167
Chao WangSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Zhenle HeSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Bei LiuSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9379-2005
Yi JiangDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
Dalal Matar Al ShamsiCollege of Science, The United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain 15551, United Arab Emirates.
Ahmed Al RaeesiCollege of Science, The United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain 15551, United Arab Emirates.
Mohsen SherifDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain 15551, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-6368-8143
Jianping CaoSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8633-388X
Wenbin WangSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0541-6609
Peng WangSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0856-0865

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thermal-driven interfacial evaporation crystallization offers a promising path to zero liquid discharge (ZLD) for high-salinity brine. However, cocrystallization of specific minor salt species with major salts forms scaling that causes operational failure. Although chemical additives are commonly used to mitigate scaling, they pose potential environmental risks. This study presents a chemical-additive-free antiscaling strategy that suppresses unwanted cocrystallization by rationally enhancing the departure of scaling-causing species from the evaporation interface. As a proof of concept, a solar evaporator is designed to enhance the backflow of MgSO

Identifiers

PMID41849613
PMCPMC12998523

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.