Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41849277›Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2026

Ionophore-Based Ion-Selective Optodes Using Hydrocarbons as Ultralow-Polarity Media.

Aishwarya Patel, Krish Janmejay Patel, Simona Clement, Xuewei Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aishwarya PatelDepartment of Chemistry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23284, United States.
Krish Janmejay PatelDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Davis, California 95616, United States.
Simona ClementDepartment of Chemistry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23284, United States.
Xuewei WangDepartment of Chemistry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23284, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9604-3045

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ionophore-based ion-selective optodes, together with ion-selective electrodes, constitute a highly selective class of chemical sensors for detecting ionic species such as electrolytes. The choice of water-immiscible matrix in these sensors critically affects their analytical performance such as sensitivity and selectivity. In this study, we investigate ion-selective optodes that employ high-molecular-weight hydrocarbons as a new class of solvents. Compared with conventional plasticizers, hydrocarbons such as hexadecane dramatically enhance the sensitivity of ion-selective optodes by up to 4 orders of magnitude and substantially improve their selectivity. This enhancement arises from the stronger ionophore-ion binding affinity in the ultralow-polarity medium, leading to nearly complete extraction of the analyte ions and an exhaustive response with high sensitivity. The total color change is also expanded because the pH-sensitive chromoionophore exhibits a higher p

Identifiers

PMID41849277
PMCPMC13044874

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.