Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41849243›Full record

Trial reportInflammatory bowel diseases2026

Recovery of response and long-term outcomes following loss of response and dose escalation of subcutaneous infliximab: a post hoc analysis of the LIBERTY-CD & LIBERTY-UC trials.

Marla C Dubinsky, Stefan Schreiber, Andres J Yarur, Bruce E Sands, Stephen B Hanauer, Silvio Danese, Hyunseong Yu, Dong-Hyeon Kim, Young Nam Lee, Jean-Frédéric Colombel

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03945019 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of the Subcutaneous Injection of CT-P13 (CT-P13 SC) as Maintenance Therapy in Patients With Moderately to Severely Active Crohn's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorCelltrionRan2019 to 2023Enrolled396ConditionsCrohn's DiseaseArmsCT-P13 SC (Infliximab), Placebo SC
NCT04205643 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Double-Blind, Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of the Subcutaneous Injection of CT-P13 (CT-P13 SC) as Maintenance Therapy in Patients With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorCelltrionRan2020 to 2023Enrolled548ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsCT-P13 SC (Infliximab), Placebo SC
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marla C DubinskyDepartment of Pediatrics, Susan and Leonard Feinstein Inflammatory Bowel Disease Clinical Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4968-5795
Stefan SchreiberDepartment of Medicine I, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2254-7771
Andres J YarurF. Widjaja Inflammatory Bowel Disease Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2293-5555
Bruce E SandsDr Henry D. Janowitz Division of Gastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5762-5042
Stephen B HanauerDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3268-932X
Silvio DaneseDepartment of Gastroenterology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital and Vita-Salute University, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7341-1351
Hyunseong YuGlobal Medical Division, Celltrion Inc., Incheon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0005-6954-983X
Dong-Hyeon KimGlobal Medical Division, Celltrion Inc., Incheon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0585-2432
Young Nam LeeGlobal Medical Division, Celltrion Inc., Incheon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2776-4708
Jean-Frédéric ColombelDr Henry D. Janowitz Division of Gastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6472-249X

Funding

CelltrionCelltrion, Inc.Victoria Richardson, PhD
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRapidity of onset of efficacy following dose escalation of subcutaneous infliximab after loss of response remains unclear in Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). This post hoc analysis of the LIBERTY-CD and LIBERTY-UC trials evaluated time to response recovery following dose escalation of subcutaneous infliximab after loss of response, and characterized patients who experienced early recovery.

methodsThis analysis included week 10 responders to intravenous infliximab induction who were randomized to receive subcutaneous infliximab 120 mg every other week (Q2W) and underwent dose escalation to 240 mg Q2W following loss of response. Time to response recovery was assessed, and outcomes pre-/post-dose escalation were analyzed by recovery timing (early [≤8 weeks], late [>8 weeks], non-recovery). Week 102 outcomes and factors associated with early recovery were evaluated.

resultsResponse recovery was achieved in 85.1% (40/47) with CD and 82.3% (51/62) with UC, with early recovery in 66.0% (31/47) and 69.4% (43/62), respectively. Early recovery groups in CD and UC showed greater serum infliximab increases than late or non-recovery groups. At week 102, numerically higher rates of clinical response and clinical remission in CD, and endoscopic remission in UC, were observed in early versus late recovery group. Factors associated with early recovery differed between CD and UC: systemic inflammatory and pharmacokinetic parameters were linked to early recovery in CD, while mucosal and gut-specific factors predominated in UC.

conclusionDose escalation of subcutaneous infliximab led to rapid response recovery in most patients with CD and UC. Early recovery was associated with favorable long-term outcomes. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBERS: NCT03945019 and NCT04205643.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseGastrointestinal AgentsInfliximabAdultDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInjections, SubcutaneousMaleMiddle AgedRemission InductionTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeGastrointestinal AgentsInfliximabCrohn’s diseasedose escalationloss of responsesubcutaneous infliximabulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID41849243
PMCPMC13337220

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.