Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41848984›Full record

ArticleFood science of animal resources2026

Oxidative stability and growth-promoting effect for Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 43121 of whey protein isolate/inulin Maillard conjugates-based nanoemulsion delivery system containing fish oil.

Yeon-Woo Kim, Se-Hee Lee, Won-Jae Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science of animal resources, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yeon-Woo KimDivision of Applied Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea, Republic of.
Se-Hee LeeDivision of Applied Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea, Republic of.
Won-Jae LeeDivision of Animal Bioscience and Integrated Biotechnology (Institute of Agriculture and Life Science), Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea, Republic of. wjleewisc@gnu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the oxidative stability and growth-promoting effect for Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 43121 of a nanoemulsion delivery system (NDS) composed of whey protein isolate (WPI)/inulin Maillard conjugates. WPI/inulin Maillard conjugates prepared at pH 8.4 and a temperature of 85 °C had enhanced ABTS radical scavenging activity and were used as coating materials for the NDS. The WPI/inulin Maillard conjugates-based NDS exhibited a smaller droplet size than the WPI-based NDS. A droplet size of approximately 180 nm was observed in the NDS containing the WPI/inulin Maillard conjugates. The WPI/inulin Maillard conjugates-based NDS maintained a consistent droplet size and polydispersity index throughout 16 d of storage, indicating excellent physical stability. Compared to both fish oil encapsulated in NDS and WPI-based NDS, fish oil in WPI/inulin Maillard conjugates-based NDS demonstrated lower PV and p-anisidine value and reduced production of potential markers of oxidation during a 16 d storage period. This indicated that the WPI/inulin Maillard conjugates-based NDS had enhanced oxidative stability. The viability of L. acidophilus ATCC 43121 increased in minimum media supplemented with WPI/inulin Maillard conjugates-based NDS compared to WPI- or inulin-based NDS, suggesting that WPI/inulin Maillard conjugates-based NDS had a growth-promoting effect for L. acidophilus ATCC 43121. In conclusion, the use of WPI/inulin Maillard conjugates-based NDS is an effective way to enhance the oxidative stability of fish oil and its growth-promoting effect for L. acidophilus ATCC 43121.

Indexed as

Growth-promoting effectNanoemulsionOxidative stabilityWPI/inulin maillard conjugates

Identifiers

PMID41848984
PMCPMC12995098

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.