Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41848910›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2026

Lipegfilgrastim for primary prophylaxis of febrile neutropenia in patients treated for advanced-stage classical hodgkin lymphoma: successful outcomes from a multicenter cohort study.

Claudia Giordano, M Picardi, F Esposito, A Vincenzi, N Pugliese, A Lombardi, F Trastulli, R Secchi, M Postorino, M Annunziata and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Claudia GiordanoDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University Medical School, Via Sergio Pansini, 5, Naples, 80131, Italy. claudiagiordano91.cg@gmail.com.
M PicardiDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University Medical School, Via Sergio Pansini, 5, Naples, 80131, Italy.
F EspositoDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Fondazione Policlinico Torvergata, Viale Oxford, 81, Rome, 00133, Italy.
A VincenziDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University Medical School, Via Sergio Pansini, 5, Naples, 80131, Italy.
N PuglieseDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University Medical School, Via Sergio Pansini, 5, Naples, 80131, Italy.
A LombardiDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University Medical School, Via Sergio Pansini, 5, Naples, 80131, Italy.
F TrastulliHematology Unit, Hospital "Antonio Cardarelli", Naples, Italy.
R SecchiDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Fondazione Policlinico Torvergata, Viale Oxford, 81, Rome, 00133, Italy.
M PostorinoDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Fondazione Policlinico Torvergata, Viale Oxford, 81, Rome, 00133, Italy.
M AnnunziataHematology Unit, Hospital "Antonio Cardarelli", Naples, Italy.
A VendittiDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Fondazione Policlinico Torvergata, Viale Oxford, 81, Rome, 00133, Italy.
F PaneDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University Medical School, Via Sergio Pansini, 5, Naples, 80131, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In patients with classical Hodgkin lymphoma (c-HL) undergoing ABVD chemotherapy for advanced disease, the optimal strategy to prevent febrile neutropenia (FN)—defined as fever ≥ 38 °C with absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1000/mm³—remains debated. Possible prophylaxis approaches include: i) secondary prophylaxis with on-demand granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF, filgrastim), ii) primary prophylaxis with filgrastim, or iii) primary prophylaxis with long-acting G-CSF formulations such as pegylated or glyco-pegylated G-CSF (lipegfilgrastim). We conducted a multicenter retrospective cohort study from 2010 to 2024 involving 450 untreated c-HL patients (Ann Arbor stage IIB-IV) scheduled for six ABVD cycles, divided into three five-year periods, each with a different G-CSF prophylaxis strategy. From 2010 to 2014, 131 patients received on-demand filgrastim when ANC ≤ 1 × 10^9/L (on-demand- group); from 2015 to 2019, 152 patients systematically received filgrastim six times per cycle (filgrastim-group); from 2020 to 2024, 167 patients received lipegfilgrastim twice per cycle as primary prophylaxis (lipegfilgrastim-group). A total of 85 neutropenia episodes occurred: 52 in the on-demand-group, 30 in the filgrastim-group, and 3 in the lipegfilgrastim-group (P < 0.001); FN incidence was 24%, 14%, and 2%, respectively (P < 0.0001). Chemotherapy disruptions due to FN were 14%, 6%, and 1%, respectively (P < 0.001). Grade 3 bone pain occurred in 5% of patients and was managed with analgesics. Primary prophylaxis with lipegfilgrastim significantly reduced FN rates, hospitalizations, and chemotherapy interruptions in patients with advanced-stage c-HL treated with ABVD, demonstrating improved tolerability of chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemotherapy-Induced Febrile NeutropeniaFebrile NeutropeniaFilgrastimHodgkin DiseasePolyethylene GlycolsAdolescentAdultAgedBleomycinCohort StudiesDacarbazineDoxorubicinFemaleHumansMaleBleomycinDacarbazineDoxorubicinFilgrastimpegfilgrastimPolyethylene GlycolsVinblastineFebrile neutropeniaGranulocyte colony-stimulating factorHodgkin lymphomaLipegfilgrastim

Identifiers

PMID41848910
PMCPMC12999601

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.