Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41848905›Full record

ReviewWiener klinische Wochenschrift2026

Austrian treatment algorithms 2025: CDK 4/6 inhibitors in the adjuvant therapy of HR+/HER2- early breast cancer.

Rupert Bartsch, Clemens Dormann, Daniel Egle, Simon P Gampenrieder, Gunda Pristauz-Telsnigg, Gabriel Rinnerthaler, Christian F Singer, Michael Gnant

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rupert BartschDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Clemens DormannDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical Oncology and Hematology, Ordensklinikum Linz-Barmherzige Schwestern, Linz, Austria.
Daniel EgleDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Breast Cancer Unit, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Simon P GampenriederDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Division of Hematology, Medical Oncology, Hemostaseology and Infectious Diseases, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Gunda Pristauz-TelsniggLandeskrankenhaus Oststeiermark, Standort Feldbach, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Feldbach, Styria, Austria.
Gabriel RinnerthalerClinical Division of Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Christian F SingerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Breast Health, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Michael GnantComprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. michael.gnant@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1002-2118

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hormone receptor-positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) early breast cancer (eBC) represents the most common breast cancer subtype, with relevant recurrence risks despite optimal endocrine therapy (ET) and locoregional treatment. Long-term data from the Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group (EBCTCG) demonstrate that recurrence risk remains substantial, with outcomes strongly influenced by nodal burden, tumor size, and biological parameters.Advances in systemic therapy, including optimized endocrine strategies, chemotherapy, bone-modifying agents, PARP inhibitors for patients harboring germline BRCA 1/2-mutations, have significantly improved survival, yet recurrence remains a clinically relevant challenge, including for node-negative patients harboring additional biological risk features.The introduction of adjuvant CDK4/6 inhibitors represents an important therapeutic development. Abemaciclib (monarchE) has demonstrated sustained improvements in invasive disease-free survival (IDFS), distant relapse-free survival (DRFS), and a statistically significant overall survival (OS) benefit at 7 years. Ribociclib (NATALEE) demonstrated statistically significant IDFS improvement across a broader clinical risk spectrum, including selected node-negative disease.However, these advances must be considered in the context of distinct toxicity, treatment burden, and substantial additional healthcare system costs. Although emerging evidence supports treatment intensification with CDK4/6 inhibitors in certain settings, uncertainty persists regarding which patient subgroups derive sufficient benefit to justify routine use from both a clinical and health-economic perspective.Further clarification is expected from ongoing randomized studies and real-world evidence, as this paper aims to provide a structured, evidence-based overview of the current standard of knowledge and to support Austrian breast cancer specialists in navigating treatment decisions regarding adjuvant CDK4/6 inhibitor use.

Indexed as

Abemaciclib, RibociclibAdjuvant therapyBreast cancerCDK4/6 inhibitorsRecurrence risk of luminal breast cancer

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.