Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41848451›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Critical Isthmus Identification in Macro-Re-Entrant Atrial Tachycardia With Epicardial Conduction by Peak Frequency Mapping.

Souhei Kawafuji, Hirosuke Yamaji, Riku Yamaoka, Kyosuke Eda, Kei Shigyo, Akitaka Akiyama, Masaaki Kayama, Masaya Sano, Shunichi Higashiya, Motoki Kubo and 2 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Souhei KawafujiDivision of Clinical Engineering, Okayama Heart Clinic, Okayama, Japan.
Hirosuke YamajiHeart Rhythm Center, Okayama Heart Clinic, Okayama, Japan. Electronic address: yamaji2@mac.com.
Riku YamaokaDivision of Clinical Engineering, Okayama Heart Clinic, Okayama, Japan.
Kyosuke EdaDivision of Clinical Engineering, Okayama Heart Clinic, Okayama, Japan.
Kei ShigyoDivision of Clinical Engineering, Okayama Heart Clinic, Okayama, Japan.
Akitaka AkiyamaDivision of Clinical Engineering, Okayama Heart Clinic, Okayama, Japan.
Masaaki KayamaDivision of Clinical Engineering, Okayama Heart Clinic, Okayama, Japan.
Masaya SanoHeart Rhythm Center, Okayama Heart Clinic, Okayama, Japan.
Shunichi HigashiyaHeart Rhythm Center, Okayama Heart Clinic, Okayama, Japan.
Motoki KuboHeart Rhythm Center, Okayama Heart Clinic, Okayama, Japan.
Takashi MurakamiHeart Rhythm Center, Okayama Heart Clinic, Okayama, Japan.
Shozo KusachiHeart Rhythm Center, Okayama Heart Clinic, Okayama, Japan; Department of Medical Technology, Okayama University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macro-re-entrant atrial tachycardia (AT) can involve complex conduction pathways, including rare transient epicardial detours that complicate identification of the critical isthmus. We analyzed 5 patients with macro-re-entrant AT in whom activation transiently propagated from the endocardium to the epicardium and then returned to the endocardium. Peak frequency mapping using omnipolar technology was performed in conjunction with local activation and voltage mapping. A transient epicardial pathway was suggested when endocardial activation disappeared and subsequently reappeared along the re-entrant circuit. The entrance site, defined as the point where signals disappeared into the epicardial pathway, consistently demonstrated the highest peak frequency and the lowest voltage among all mapped regions. Radiofrequency ablation targeting this entrance site successfully terminated AT in all patients. These observations suggest that omnipolar peak frequency and voltage mapping may facilitate precise identification of the critical isthmus in macro-re-entrant AT involving transient epicardial conduction.

Indexed as

atrial tachycardiacritical isthmusepicardial conductionmacro–re-entryomnipolar mappingpeak frequencyvoltage mapping

Identifiers

PMID41848451
PMCPMC13112548

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.