Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41848445›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Multimodality Imaging-Guided Valve-Sparing Resection of an Atypical LVOT Blood Cyst in an Adult.

Qingyan Ma, Zhichao Zheng

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Qingyan MaDepartment of Cardiovascular Function Diagnostics, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhichao ZhengDepartment of Cardiovascular Function Diagnostics, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. Electronic address: zzc6646@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntracardiac blood cysts rarely persist into adulthood and may lose their typical echolucent appearance when chronically hemorrhagic and organized. CASE SUMMARY: A 54-year-old woman presented with exertional dyspnea. Transthoracic echocardiography revealed a mobile left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) mass (19 × 16 mm) causing severe dynamic obstruction (peak gradient 85 mm Hg) without a classic anechoic cavity. Three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography demonstrated subvalvular chordal attachment. Multimodality imaging, including myocardial contrast echocardiography, cardiac computed tomography, and cardiac magnetic resonance, showed no enhancement, supporting an avascular benign cyst. Valve-sparing excision with mitral valve repair was performed. Histopathology confirmed a chronically organized blood cyst, with resolution of LVOT obstruction and symptoms. DISCUSSION: Atypical adult LVOT blood cysts may mimic tumors or vegetations; multimodality imaging can establish benignity and guide valve-preserving surgery. TAKE-HOME MESSAGE: Integrated multimodality imaging can establish benignity and support safe valve-sparing surgery in atypical LVOT cysts.

Indexed as

blood cystcardiac magnetic resonanceleft ventricular outflow tract obstructionmitral valve repairmultimodality imagingthree-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID41848445
PMCPMC13112571

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.