ArticleRSC advances2026
Synergistic ultrafine steel slag and fly ash for steel passivation in sustainable ternary cements: Temperature-dependent stability and composition regulation.
Article in RSC advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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4 authors.
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Abstract
The utilization of industrial by-products like ultrafine steel slag (USS) and fly ash (FA) in cementitious systems offers a pivotal strategy for decarbonizing the construction sector and valorizing solid waste. This study investigates the synergistic role of USS and FA in designing and regulating the passive film on reinforcing steel within sustainable ternary cements, with a particular focus on its temperature-dependent stability. Through an integrated approach of pore solution chemistry, multi-scale electrochemistry, and surface characterization, we deciphered the coupled mechanisms of ion transport, passive film evolution, and defect chemistry governed by the composition. The results indicate that while FA elevates K
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