ArticleJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open2026
State of the Art: Observation Units in the Emergency Department, an Interim Practice Update and Policy Review.
Article in Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
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Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Emergency department observation units (EDOUs) provide an essential model of care to address emergency department crowding, preventable hospital admissions, and rising health-care costs through protocol-driven, short-term management of patients requiring further evaluation or treatment. This interim update to the 2013 American College of Emergency Physicians Policy Resource and Education Paper reviews the current state of observation medicine, highlighting structural and staffing principles, professional billing models, and evolving applications across diverse clinical conditions, including geriatrics, toxicology, psychiatry, oncology, and chest pain. Recent developments in telehealth integration, pandemic surge response, and novel clinical pathways underscore the adaptability and high-value role of observation units within modern emergency care. By consolidating evidence-based practices and policy considerations, this paper emphasizes the continued importance of EDOUs in improving efficiency, outcomes, and cost-effectiveness while outlining key directions for future research and implementation.
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.