Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41847344›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP

Visual cognition as a marker of longitudinal disease progression in Huntington's disease.

Rocio Del Pino, Maria Ángeles Acera, Ane Murueta-Goyena, Beatriz Tijero, Marta Ruiz-Lopez, Johanne Somme, Javier Ruiz, Andrea Gabilondo, Rosario Sánchez-Pernaute, Iñigo Gabilondo and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Rocio Del PinoNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo Spain.
Maria Ángeles AceraNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo Spain.
Ane Murueta-GoyenaNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo Spain.
Beatriz TijeroNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo Spain.
Marta Ruiz-LopezNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo Spain.
Johanne SommeNeurology Department, Araba University Hospital, Vitoria-Gasteiz Spain.
Javier RuizNeurology Department, Donostia University Hospital, San Sebastián, Gipuzkoa Spain.
Andrea GabilondoOutpatient Mental Health Network of Gipuzkoa, San Sebastián Spain.
Rosario Sánchez-PernauteNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo Spain.
Iñigo GabilondoNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo Spain.
Tamara Fernández-ValleNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo Spain.
Juan Carlos Gómez EstebanNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Visual cognitive impairment is common in Huntington's disease (HD), but its longitudinal trajectory and prognostic value remain unclear. We aimed to characterize changes in visual cognition in premanifest (preHD) and early manifest HD compared with healthy controls, and to determine whether baseline visual cognition is associated with clinical progression. Methods: A total of 148 participants (78 controls, 39 preHD, 31 early HD) underwent annual assessments at baseline, 12, and 24 months. Visual cognition was assessed using an assessment protocol focused on attention, perception/processing speed, visuospatial ability, visual memory, and visuo-executive function. Disease burden was estimated using the CAG-Age Product (CAP). Linear mixed models examined group trajectories and tested whether baseline visual cognition predicted longitudinal changes in motor function (UHDRS), global cognition (MoCA), and quality of life (GENCAT). Results: Individuals with early HD showed faster decline in visual attention and visual perception/processing speed than controls, whereas preHD participants did not differ in overall rate of decline. However, visual memory worsened significantly in preHD as individuals approached estimated onset. Baseline visual cognition strongly predicted motor progression in preHD, with all domains associated with subsequent UHDRS worsening. In early HD, lower baseline visual attention and visuospatial abilities predicted greater cognitive decline. Quality of life remained stable overall, although baseline visuo-executive functioning predicted functional worsening in preHD. Conclusions: Visual cognition may serve as a sensitive process-level marker of longitudinal change in HD, particularly in premanifest stages. Incorporating visual cognitive measures into multidomain progression models could refine early detection, stratification, and longitudinal monitoring in HD clinical research.

Indexed as

Clinical neuroscienceCognitive markersDisease progressionHuntington’s diseaseLongitudinal studyPremanifestVisual cognition

Identifiers

PMID41847344
PMCPMC12989720

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.