Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41847314›Full record

ArticleInternational medical case reports journal2026

Diagnostic Challenge at the Knee: A Large (15 Cm) Rapidly Growing Calcified Mass with Features of Desmoplastic Fibroblastoma.

Duaa Knaj, Ghanem Ahmad

Abstract readCase Reports
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Article in International medical case reports journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Duaa KnajDepartment of Oncology, Tishreen University, Latakia, Syrian Arab Republic.
Ghanem AhmadDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Tishreen University, Latakia, Syrian Arab Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Desmoplastic fibroblastoma is a rare, benign fibrous tumor typically characterized by slow growth and absence of calcification. However, atypical presentations can pose significant diagnostic challenges. Here, we present a case of a large prepatellar mass with unusual features that complicated the preoperative and differential diagnosis. Case Presentation: A 45-year-old male presented in June 2023 with a progressively enlarging mass in the left extremity over one year prior to presentation, following direct trauma to the area. While desmoplastic fibroblastomas are typically slow- growing, the rapid enlargement of this mass raised suspicion for more aggressive entities such as sarcomas. Clinical examination revealed a large (13 ×15 cm), firm, well-defined, and non-pulsatile mass in the prepatellar region. Plain radiography revealed calcifications within the soft tissue mass-a feature rarely associated with desmoplastic fibroblastoma and more commonly seen in other lesions like synovial sarcomas or calcifying aponeurotic fibromas. The mass was surgically excised and appeared well -circumscribed and non-infiltrative to the surrounding tissues. Histopathological examination revealed dense fibrocollagenous tissue with perivascular lymphocytic infiltration, a finding that overlaps with other fibrous tumors and necessitated clinicopathological correlation to confirm the diagnosis. Conclusion: This case highlights the diagnostic dilemma posed by large fibrous lesions when clinicoradiological and histopathological features overlap. It underscores the critical importance of integrating all available clinical, imaging, and histological data; particularly when confirmatory immunohistochemistry is unavailable. Furthermore, it expands the known spectrum of desmoplastic fibroblastoma to include presentations with rapid growth and calcification, serving as a reminder for clinicians to consider this rare entity even in the presence of atypical features.

Indexed as

benigncase reportdesmoiddesmoplastic fibroblastomatumor

Identifiers

PMID41847314
PMCPMC12991288

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