Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41847224›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in artificial intelligence2025

Transformer enhanced based YOLOv8 integration: a hybrid deep learning framework for intelligent insulator defect detection in high-voltage transmission systems.

Umer Farooq, Fan Yang, Jamshed Ali Shaikh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in artificial intelligence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Umer FarooqState Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment, Systems Security and New Technology, School of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Fan YangState Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment, Systems Security and New Technology, School of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Jamshed Ali ShaikhSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulators are vital components of high-voltage power transmission systems, where undetected defects can lead to catastrophic failures and significant economic losses. Accurate and timely detection of insulator defects (IDs) under diverse environmental conditions is critical for ensuring system reliability. This study presents Transformer-Enhanced YOLOv8 (TE-YOLOv8), a novel hybrid deep learning framework designed to address the challenges of detecting small, complex defects in transmission line inspections. TE-YOLOv8 integrates transformer-based attention mechanisms with the advanced YOLOv8 architecture, introducing several key innovations that enhance its performance. Specifically, it incorporates Global Convolution (GConv) modules to capture extended spatial context for improved feature extraction, C3f-Global Pooling Fusion (C3f-GPF) modules to amplify discriminative features, and Multiscale Information Fusion (MSIF) modules with learnable weights for adaptive multi-scale detection. Additionally, it utilizes Weighted Feature Information Fusion (WFIF) modules for channel-wise attention to refine feature representation, and a Transformer-enhanced neck architecture to model global dependencies and provide enhanced contextual understanding. To improve localization precision and accelerate convergence, the framework adopts the SCYLLA-IoU (SIoU) loss function. Extensive experimental validation on the IDID and CPLID datasets demonstrates that TE-YOLOv8 achieves mean average precision (mAP) scores of 94.2% and 93.8%, respectively, representing improvements of 4.9% and 5.1% over the baseline YOLOv8, and 1.9% and 2.0% over TE-YOLOV8, while maintaining real-time inference at 82 frames per second. Ablation studies, precision-recall curves, and visualization analyses further confirm the effectiveness of TE-YOLOv8 in detecting insulator defects under challenging operational conditions.

Indexed as

deep learninginsulator defect detectionpower transmissiontransformerYOLOv8

Identifiers

PMID41847224
PMCPMC12989562

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.