Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41846878›Full record

ArticleBJA open2026

Occupational health challenges faced by female anaesthesiologists: a scoping review.

Stephanie Chan, Lauren Mathew, Amanda Schilling, Molly Kraus, Elizabeth Malinzak, Alopi M Patel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJA open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stephanie ChanDepartment of General Surgery, UCSF East Bay, Oakland, CA, USA.
Lauren MathewDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, NYU-Langone, New York, NY, USA.
Amanda SchillingDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Arizona, Banner University Medical Center, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Molly KrausDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Elizabeth MalinzakDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Alopi M PatelDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, RWJ-Barnabas Health System, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Health issues faced by female anaesthesiologists have not been extensively studied. This scoping review analyses the existing literature on common health challenges specific to female anaesthesiologists. It offers actionable practice management techniques to address issues such as menstruation, menopause, infertility, pregnancy, lactation, postpartum mood disorders, and chronic pain conditions in the workplace. Methods: Two board-certified anaesthesiologists independently screened for inclusion criteria using Covidence in the PubMed, Embase, Google Scholar, and SCOPUS databases. The risk of bias was assessed based on the Cochrane Manual. Thirty-three articles were identified and examined. These articles included 13 review articles, 10 surveys, three retrospective studies, two cross-sectional studies, one qualitative study, one guideline, two newsletters, and one editorial. The categories evaluated included pregnancy/postpartum (22 articles), lactation (16 articles), infertility (two articles), menopause (two articles), chronic pain conditions (two articles), menstruation (zero articles), and postpartum mood disorders (zero articles). Results: Our scoping review reports that female anaesthesiologists have several common health conditions that can significantly impact them in the workplace. Lack of occupational support and hazardous work environments are key challenges. Conclusions: Health issues, such as menstruation, pregnancy, infertility, lactation, postpartum mood disorders, menopause, and chronic pain conditions, remain understudied and underreported. These female health challenges must be further explored, as they may limit women's representation in anaesthesiology, highlighting the need for research and actionable steps toward workplace accommodation.

Indexed as

chronic paininfertilitylactationmenopausemenstruationpostpartumpregnancywomen’s health

Identifiers

PMID41846878
PMCPMC12990370

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.