Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41846852›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of cardiology2024

SGLT2 inhibitors: between the zeal of the clinical studies and the challenges of the day-to-day practice.

Mohamed ElRefai, Mohamed Abouelasaad, Alice Zheng, Chitsa Seyani, Amy Greenwood, Hari Johal, Jake Hudson, Claire O'Dowling, Chris Young, Paul Haydock

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mohamed ElRefaiHeart Failure and Complex Devices Fellow.
Mohamed AbouelasaadCardiology Specialist Registrar.
Alice ZhengHeart Failure Fellow.
Chitsa SeyaniHeart Failure Fellow.
Amy GreenwoodCardiology Senior House Officer.
Hari JohalCardiology Senior House Officer.
Jake HudsonCardiology Senior House Officer.
Claire O'DowlingHeart Failure Fellow.
Chris YoungMedicine of the Elderly Consultant with Specialist Interest in Heart Failure.
Paul HaydockCardiology Consultant and Heart Failure and Complex Devices Specialist, Cardiology Department, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 6YD.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) have demonstrated efficacy in reducing cardiovascular deaths and hospitalisations associated with heart failure patients. Despite well-established benefits observed in clinical trials, their real-world application remains underexplored. The purpose of this quality improvement project was to investigate and address the gap between evidence-based guidelines and the practical application of SGLT2i therapy in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). The medical records were assessed in retrospect for HFrEF-related admissions at our cardiac centre. The main target of assessment was the dapagliflozin prescriptions in eligible patients. After the first cycle of data collection and analysis, several interventions, in the form of targeted teaching, empowering pharmacists, and utilising digital tools, were employed to improve compliance with prescriptions. After the implementation of our measures, a further cycle of data collection and analysis was carried out. In the first cycle, 31% of 225 HFrEF patients, aged 74 ± 15 years, received dapagliflozin or had plans for its initiation. Prescription rates were influenced by age (mean 69

Indexed as

clinical inertiaguideline-directed medical therapyheart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i)

Identifiers

PMID41846852
PMCPMC12991802

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.