Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41846699›Full record

ArticleActa medica Philippina2026

Diffuse Infiltrating Retinoblastoma in a Posttraumatic Contusion Eyeball in a 7-year-old Filipino Male: A Case Report.

Aramis B Torrefranca, Angel Antonette L Devocion, Mary Caroline E Magboo, Allan Joseph D Limbago, Mariel B Abaquita

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Acta medica Philippina, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aramis B TorrefrancaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Governor Celestino Gallares Memorial Medical Center, Tagbilaran City, Bohol, Philippines.
Angel Antonette L DevocionDepartment of Ophthalmology, Governor Celestino Gallares Memorial Medical Center, Tagbilaran City, Bohol, Philippines.
Mary Caroline E MagbooDepartment of Ophthalmology, Governor Celestino Gallares Memorial Medical Center, Tagbilaran City, Bohol, Philippines.
Allan Joseph D LimbagoDepartment of Radiology, Governor Celestino Gallares Memorial Medical Center, Tagbilaran City, Bohol, Philippines.
Mariel B AbaquitaDepartment of Pathology, Governor Celestino Gallares Memorial Medical Center, Tagbilaran City, Bohol, Philippines.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diffuse infiltrating retinoblastoma is an extremely rare form of retinoblastoma which is characterized by its atypical growth pattern. This unusual presentation adds complexity to the diagnostic process. The purpose of this paper is to report a rare presentation of diffuse infiltrating retinoblastoma presenting after an ocular trauma. We described a 7-year-old Filipino boy presenting with total hyphema following an ocular trauma. Comprehensive ophthalmologic clinical and diagnostic evaluations were performed including visual acuity, slitlamp biomicroscopy, ocular ultrasound, neuroimaging, and histopathology post enucleation to determine diagnosis. The misleading, atypical presentation of diffuse infiltrating retinoblastoma may delay diagnosis. While this dilemma is expected in these scenarios, it should be remembered that timing of diagnosis in retinoblastoma is crucial, as this also equates to optimal management. One should remain vigilant for these uncommon presentations especially in the setting of any intraocular inflammation in children.

Indexed as

case reportdiffuse infiltrating retinoblastomaPhilippinesretinoblastoma

Identifiers

PMID41846699
PMCPMC12990924

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.