Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41846646›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Pemphigus Vulgaris With an Elevated Faecal Calprotectin Mimicking Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Case Report.

Abdullah Abdullah, Deborah Bertfield, Clarice Chan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Abdullah AbdullahGeneral Medicine, Barts Health NHS Trust - Newham Hospital, London, GBR.
Deborah BertfieldGeriatrics, Barnet Hospital, London, GBR.
Clarice ChanInternal Medicine, Barnet Hospital, London, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present the case of a 57-year-old woman with severe, recurrent oral ulceration and weight loss. Faecal calprotectin was markedly elevated at 1,246 µg/g, initially raising suspicion of inflammatory bowel disease with oral manifestations. However, endoscopic evaluation revealed no gastrointestinal pathology. Oral biopsy with direct immunofluorescence revealed pemphigus vulgaris. This case illustrates two important reminders for general physicians. Firstly, approximately half of all patients with pemphigus vulgaris present with oral lesions alone, without cutaneous involvement, for months before diagnosis. Secondly, faecal calprotectin elevation can result from swallowing oral inflammatory exudate rather than bowel pathology. Clinicians should consider autoimmune blistering disorders in patients with unexplained severe oral ulceration unresponsive to standard treatments, and interpret faecal calprotectin within the complete clinical context.

Indexed as

calprotectindermatologyfaecal calprotectinpemphiguspemphigus vulgaris

Identifiers

PMID41846646
PMCPMC12989276

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.