Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41845957›Full record

ArticleThe Medical journal of Australia2026

The Association Between Alignment to the Breast Cancer Optimal Care Pathways and Patient Survival in Victoria, Australia, 2012-2019: A Retrospective Population-Based Cohort Study.

Brandon S Hao, Juan C Quiroz, Ian N Olver, Claire M Vajdic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Medical journal of Australia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Brandon S HaoAustralian Government Department of Health, Disability and Ageing, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.ORCID 0009-0009-6237-1783
Juan C QuirozCentre for Big Data Research in Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0241-5376
Ian N OlverAdelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5478-1576
Claire M VajdicThe Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3612-8298

Funding

Department of Health, Disability and Ageing, Australian Government
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo quantify the association between care alignment to the treatment step of the Cancer Council Victoria and Department of Health Victoria Optimal care pathways for people with breast cancer (OCP) (second edition) and survival.

designRetrospective population-based cohort study using the Victorian Cancer Registry and linked administrative health datasets. SETTING,

participantsAdult women diagnosed with invasive, unilateral breast cancer from 1 July 2012 to 31 December 2019 in Victoria, Australia.

main outcome measuresBreast cancer-specific and overall survival for women whose care did or did not align to the treatment step of the OCP expressed as adjusted hazard ratios. Interaction between OCP alignment and cancer stage at diagnosis was also assessed.

resultsOf 29,591 eligible women, 17,152 (58.0%) were fully aligned, 7086 (23.9%) were partially aligned and 5353 (18.1%) were not aligned to the treatment step of the breast cancer OCP. Median follow-up was 1481 days (interquartile range, 850-2210 days). Adjusting for measured sociodemographic and clinical factors, OCP treatment alignment was associated with 23% (95% confidence interval [CI], 14%-31%) and 34% (95% CI, 29%-40%) lower risk of death from breast cancer and all causes, respectively, compared with non-alignment. By cancer stage, OCP alignment was significantly associated with 40% (95% CI, 27%-50%) and 30% (95% CI, 14%-42%) lower risk of breast cancer death for Stage II and III cancers, respectively, and 39% (95% CI, 26%-49%), 49% (95% CI, 42%-55%) and 33% (21%-44%) lower risk of all-cause death for Stage I, II and III cancers, respectively.

conclusionsRisk of death was lower for women with breast cancer whose treatment aligned to the OCP compared with women whose treatment did not align. Our findings support the promotion and implementation of the breast cancer OCP.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRegistriesRetrospective StudiesVictoriabreast neoplasmsguidelines as topicrisk factorssurvival analysistreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID41845957
PMCPMC12996730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.