Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41845316›Full record

Trial reportBMC pregnancy and childbirth2026

The effect of a mobile application-supported postpartum care program on mothers' breastfeeding self-efficacy and comfort: a randomized controlled study.

Seda Karaçay Yikar, Öznur Akçayüzlü, Evşen Nazik

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05993936 (The Effect Of E-Mobıle Traınıng Gıven In The Postnatal Perıod On Postnatal Comfort And Breastfeedıng Self-Effıcıency), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05993936 naunknown statusnot on this map

The Effect Of E-Mobıle Traınıng Gıven In The Postnatal Perıod On Postnatal Comfort And Breastfeedıng Self-Effıcıency

TypeinterventionalSponsorCukurova UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled80ConditionsBreastfeedingArmsmobile application
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seda Karaçay YikarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecologic Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cukurova University, Adana, 01330, Turkey. syikar@cu.edu.tr.
Öznur AkçayüzlüCukurova University Faculty of Medicine Balcalı Hospital, Cukurova University, PhD, Adana, 01330, Turkey.
Evşen NazikDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecologic Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cukurova University, Adana, 01330, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost women experience breastfeeding problems and reduced comfort due to postpartum problems and low breastfeeding self-efficacy. Mobile-based care applications are reported to provide supportive care in addressing these issues experienced by women during the postpartum period. This study was conducted to determine the effect of a mobile application- supported postpartum care program on breastfeeding self-efficacy and birth comfort. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis randomized controlled trial was conducted between June 1, 2023 and December 30, 2023 with 80 women (experimental: n = 40, control: n = 40) who delivered by cesarean section and were staying in the postpartum wards of a hospital in the Mediterranean Region of Türkiye. CONSORT guidelines were followed in the study. Participants in the Experimental Group used a mobile postpartum care application installed on their phones during the postpartum period. They were asked to benefit from the educational content of the application. Live counseling was provided for women in this group in case of a problem. Participants in the Control Group were only given routine postpartum care.

resultsThe women in the Experimental Group had higher mean scores 60.0 (3.75) on the post-test application of the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale than those in the Control Group 53.0 (5.75). In addition, it was determined that the women in the Experimental Group had higher mean scores (130.50 + 9.08) on the total and subscales of the Postpartum Comfort Scale and that the difference was statistically significant.

conclusionIn conclusion, the mobile application-supported postpartum care program was an effective method to increase breastfeeding self-efficacy and postpartum comfort. Mobile health applications should be considered as a part of routine postpartum care to prevent and eliminate breastfeeding problems, raise the perception of breastfeeding self-efficacy, and increase comfort in the postpartum period.

trial registrationThis trial is registered with the Clinical Trial PRS with the identifier NCT05993936 (registration date 2023-09-22)

Indexed as

Breast FeedingMobile ApplicationsMothersPostnatal CareSelf EfficacyAdultFemaleHumansPostpartum PeriodBreastfeeding self-efficacyComfortMobile applicationPostpartum carePostpartum care program

Identifiers

PMID41845316
PMCPMC13107876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.